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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 3.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Res. 2020 Dec 8;81(4):1123–1134. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-0335

Table 1. Predicted optimal screening ages for BE in GERD and general populations.

Risk group Sex Optimal age (95% CI) SD OD PPV Cancer risk
General Male 64 (63 - 66) 99.5% 2.4% 16.8% 0.17%
GERD Male 58 (56 - 60) 99.6% 7.1% 28.6% 0.37%
General Female 69 (68 - 71) 100 % 0.6% 9.6% 0.04%
GERD Female 64 (59 - 67) 100 % 1.9% 17.9% 0.11%

Model predictions for optimal screening ages and associated metrics for w = 1 (see Supplementary Methods 3.7 for derivations): successful diagnoses (SD) predictive of future EAC cases up to fixed age 80, overdiagnoses (OD) of non-EAC cases, positive predictive value (PPV), and the risk of cancer occurring before the screening age recommendations (see Supplementary Methods 3.4 for risk equation) for US persons, all races, stratified by sex and GERD symptom status. Abbreviation: gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)