Table 4. Hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) per standard deviation (SD) increase in FRAX score for incident fracture according to self-reported ethnicity.
Incident MOF from FRAX without BMD | Incident MOF from FRAX with BMD | Incident HIP from FRAX without BMD | Incident HIP from FRAX with BMD | |
---|---|---|---|---|
HR per SD | HR per SD | HR per SD | HR per SD | |
White women (referent) | 1.98 (1.93-2.04) | 2.10 (2.04-2.15) | 3.69 (3.51-3.87) | 4.32 (4.10-4.56) |
Asian women | 1.55 (1.16-2.07) | 1.73 (1.33-2.26) | 6.42 (2.34-17.6) | 10.7 (3.03-38.0) |
Black women | 1.89 (0.93-3.86) | 1.78 (0.85-3.70) | - | - |
p-interaction (ethnicity*FRAX) | 0.439 | 0.534 | 0.251 | 0.139 |
Results from Cox regression models. Major osteoporotic fracture (MOF) and HIP fracture probability computed without and with femoral neck bone mineral density (BMD), Canadian FRAX tool. Black ethnicity not included in the hip fracture models as there were no observed events.