Table 4. Model Results for Sample 2: Unstandardised Path Coefficients, Random Slope Variances, and Indirect Effect Estimates.
Parameter | Self-focused attention |
Negative social cognitions |
Depressed mood |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate | SE | p | PM | Estimate | SE | p | PM | Estimate | SE | p | PM | |
a | -0.016 | 0.001 | < .001 | -0.016 | 0.001 | < .001 | -0.036 | 0.005 | < .001 | |||
b | 0.796 | 0.250 | .001 | 3.199 | 0.448 | < .001 | 0.428 | 0.123 | < .001 | |||
c’ | -0.128 | 0.011 | < .001 | -0.092 | 0.010 | < .001 | -0.127 | 0.011 | < .001 | |||
Vara | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < .001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < .001 | 0.001 | < 0.001 | < .001 | |||
Varc’ | 0.007 | 0.001 | < .001 | 0.005 | 0.001 | < .001 | 0.007 | 0.001 | < .001 | |||
Indirect effect ab | -0.013 | 0.004 | .003 | 9 | -0.050 | 0.008 | < .001 | 35 | -0.015 | 0.005 | .002 | 11 |
Models reversing process variable and outcome | ||||||||||||
a | -0.158 | 0.012 | < .001 | -0.158 | 0.012 | < .001 | -0.159 | 0.012 | < .001 | |||
b | 0.030 | 0.007 | < .001 | 0.040 | 0.005 | < .001 | 0.078 | 0.021 | < .001 | |||
c’ | -0.010 | 0.002 | < .001 | -0.007 | 0.001 | < .001 | -0.021 | 0.005 | < .001 | |||
Vara | 0.010 | 0.002 | < .001 | 0.010 | 0.002 | < .001 | 0.010 | 0.002 | < .001 | |||
Varc’ | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < .001 | (see notes) | 0.001 | < 0.001 | .001 | |||||
Indirect effect ab | -0.005 | 0.001 | < .001 | 32 | -0.006 | 0.001 | < .001 | 47 | -0.012 | 0.004 | .001 | 37 |
Note. n = 86. Path a represents the effect of time on the process variable. Path b represents the effect of the process variable on social anxiety score at the subsequent assessment (with time held constant). Path c’ represents the effect of time on social anxiety score controlling for the effect of the process variable. Path ab represents the indirect, or mediated, effect. The ‘reversed’ models swap the process and outcome variables. SE = standard error, PM = percent mediation (i.e. the percentage of the total effect of time on outcome score that is accounted for by the mediated path ab), Var = variance. Due to lack of model convergence when the c’ path was specified as random, the reversed model for negative social cognitions was run using a fixed c’ path therefore no variance is given.