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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Intern Med. 2021 Jul 26;290(4):855–865. doi: 10.1111/joim.13327

Table 4. Hazard ratio for incident coronary artery disease (CAD) by soluble Caspase-3 (sCaspase-3).

T1 sCaspase-3 (T1/T2/T3) T3 HR per 1 unit (95% CI) P
HR (95% CI) model 1 1 1.0 (CI 0.9–1.3) 1.4 (1.1–1.7) 1.17 (1.08–1.27) 0.0001
HR (95% CI) model 2 1 1.0 (CI 0.8–1.2) 1.3 (CI 1.0–1.5) 1.13 (1.04–1.22) 0.004
HR (95% CI) model 3 1 1.0 (CI 0.8–1.2) 1.2 (CI 1.0–1.4) 1.09 (1.003–1.18) 0.04

Model 1—unadjusted. Model 2—adjusted for sex and age. Model 3—adjusted for cardiovascular risk factors according to Framingham (smoking, diabetes, age, sex, total cholesterol, high-density lipoproteins, low-density lipoproteins, diabetes and hypertension) and body mass index. HR, hazard ratio. CI, confidence interval. P-values obtained from linear regression per 1-unit increment of sCaspase-3. N for tertiles 1 and III = 1514 and N for tertile II= 1513 patients.