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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2022 Feb 1;21(4):261–282. doi: 10.1038/s41573-021-00387-y

Table 5. State-of-the-art tools for mutation calling.

Software Scope Reference
Mutect / Mutect 2 Somatic SNVs + INDELs 244/176
Strelka / Strelka 2 Somatic SNVs + INDELs 245/175
VarScan 2 Somatic SNVs + INDELs. Germline variants. copy number variants 152
SomaticSniper Somatic SNVs 246
RADIA Somatic SNVs from DNA and matched RNA 247
FreeBayes SNP calling 248
samtools / bcftools Basic variant calling 249
Platypus SNP calling 250
CaVEMan Somatic SNVs 251
cgpPindel Somatic INDELs 252
SvABA Somatic INDELs 253
MuSE Somatic SNVs 254
SMuFIN Somatic SNVs + INDELs 255
GATK All purpose toolkit. including germline genotyper 256
NeuSomatic Deep Learning based somatic SNV detection 257