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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 17.
Published in final edited form as: J Hepatol. 2018 Sep 8;70(1):40–49. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.08.021

Fig. 8. Cognitive/behavioural deficits in HE.

Fig. 8

(A) Summary data illustrating time latency required to reach the escape box in the working memory task in sham-operated (n = 5) and BDL (n = 5) rats. Summary data illustrating (B) retention latency in the working memory task, (C) latency, in the spatial reference memory task, (D) speed of animal during the reference memory task, (E) distance travelled during the reference memory task and (F) path efficiency from the starting point to the escape box during the reference memory task comparing sham-operated and BDL rats. Statistical comparisons of data between sham-operated and BDL animals were performed via 2-way ANOVA with Bonferroni post hoc test. For comparison of data within animal groups along training days, 2-way ANOVA was applied followed by Tukey post hoc test. p values indicate the level of significant differences between the sham-operated and BDL groups. For within group comparison *p <0.05, ***p <0.001. BDL, bile duct ligation.