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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 28.
Published in final edited form as: Microbiology (Reading). 2021 Mar 1;167(3):mic.0.001034. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.001034

Table 3. LXG toxins encoded in L. monocytogenes strains.

LXG Toxin Sequence length (aa) Predicted function Probable immunity: function Occurrence/location
Toxin A 458 structurally related to colicin Ia: membrane depolarizing? ImA: polytopic membrane protein essC5 strains variable region 1
Toxin B 423 structurally related to colicin Ia: membrane depolarizing? ImB: DUF5082 domain protein essC6 strains variable region 1
Toxin C 537 structurally related to colicin Ia: membrane depolarizing? ImC: unknown essC7 strains variable region 1
Toxin D 492 unknown ImD: unknown essC1, essC2, essC3, essC4, essC5, essC6, essC7 strains variable region 2
Toxin E 493 unknown ImE: unknown essC1, essC2, essC4, essC5 strains variable region 2
Toxin F 507 structurally related to Tne2: NADase? ImF: unknown essC1, essC2, essC3, essC7 strains variable region 2
Toxin G 479 structurally related to colicin D/E5 nuclease domain ImG: unknown essC1, essC2, essC3, essC5, essC7 strains variable region 2
Toxin H 462 unknown ImH: DUF1871 family protein cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin I 466 unknown ImI: unknown cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin J 435 structurally related to colicin D/E5 nuclease domain ImJ: unknown cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin K 436 unknown ImK: unknown cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin L 463 structurally related to colicin D/E5 nuclease domain ImL: unknown cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin M 468 structurally related to NAD+ glycohydrolase ImM: Immunity protein 74; pfam15603 cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin N 478 EndoU-nuclease ImN: unknown cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin O 465 unknown ImO: unknown cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin P 477 EndoU-nuclease ImP: unknown cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin Q 475 EndoU-nuclease ImQ: unknown cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin R 490 EndoU-nuclease ImR: unknown cluster of ABC transporter encoding genes
Toxin S 491 unknown ImS: unknown Insertion between DNA-directed RNA polymerase and transketolase encoding genes
Toxin T 517 unknown ImT: unknown insertion between DNA-directed RNA polymerase and transketolase encoding genes
Toxin U 509 unknown ImU: unknown insertion between DNA-directed RNA polymerase and transketolase encoding genes
Toxin V 482 unknown ImV: unknown insertion between DNA-directed RNA polymerase and transketolase encoding genes
Toxin W 469 structurally related to colicin D/E5 nuclease domain ImW: cysteine-rich CPCC superfamily protein insertion between DNA-directed RNA polymerase and transketolase encoding genes
Toxin X 478 unknown ImX: unknown insertion between DNA-directed RNA polymerase and transketolase encoding genes
Toxin Y 551 structurally related to Legionella effector SdeA ImY: immunity 70 family protein insertion between DNA-directed RNA polymerase and transketolase encoding genes
Toxin Z 458 unknown ImZ: unknown insertion between leucine-rich repeat surface protein family BspA and oxetanocin A resistance protein OxrB
Toxin α 470 Unknown Imα: unknown insertion between leucine-rich repeat surface protein family BspA and oxetanocin A resistance protein OxrB
Toxin β 491 structurally related to the of the toxic C-terminal Tip2 of CdiA from Pseudomonas aeruginosa - hemagglutinin Imβ: member of the prominin superfamily of membrane proteins insertion between nitronate monooxygenase and cation-translocating P-type ATPase encoding genes
Toxin γ 433 unknown Imγ: unknown insertion between heme oxygenase IsdG and NUDIX hydrolase encoding genes
Toxin δ 457 unknown Im δ : unknown insertion between heme oxygenase IsdG and NUDIX hydrolase encoding genes
Toxin ε 492 EndoU-nuclease Im ε : unknown insertion between heme oxygenase IsdG and NUDIX hydrolase encoding genes
Toxin ζ 502 structurally related to TelC - probable lipid II phosphatase Imζ: unknown Insertion between effector binding domain-containing protein and DeoR/GlpR transcription factor encoding genes
Toxin η 512 unknown Imη: unknown Insertion between effector binding domain-containing protein and DeoR/GlpR transcription factor encoding genes
Toxin θ 540 unknown Imθ: polytopic membrane protein Insertion between effector binding domain-containing protein and DeoR/GlpR transcription factor encoding genes
Toxin λ 466 unknown Imλ: unknown Insertion between glutamine-hydrolysing GMP synthase and α/ß hydrolase encoding genes*
Toxin μ 481 unknown Im μ: unknown Insertion between glutamine-hydrolysing GMP synthase and α/ß hydrolase encoding genes*
Toxin π 462 unknown Im π : unknown Insertion between glutamine-hydrolysing GMP synthase and α/ß hydrolase encoding genes*
Toxin ρ 514 structurally related to Legionella effector SdeA Im ρ: unknown Insertion between chitinase ChiB and ABC transporter ATP-binding protein encoding genes
Toxin σ 491 Fic superfamily Imσ: unknown Insertion between lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase and TetR/AcrR family regulator encoding genes
Toxin ϕ 485 unknown Im ϕ: unknown Insertion between histidine phosphatase family protein and ATP-dependent RNA helicase DbpA encoding genes
*

two LXG toxins are often encoded at this locus in a head-to-head arrangement.