Table 2. Group Task Performance.
Controls n = 190 | Lifetime NSSI n = 50 | Sporadic NSSI n = 28 | Repetitive NSSI n = 22 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M | SD | M | SD | p | M | SD | p | M | SD | p | ||||
Affective Go/No-Go | ||||||||||||||
Commission errors | ||||||||||||||
Total | 32.04 | 18.69 | 36.16 | 18.87 | 0.23 | 36.64 | 19.51 | 0.29 | 35.55 | 18.46 | 0.44 | |||
Positivea | 11.83 | 6.44 | 14.00 | 6.73 | 0.18b | 14.18 | 7.06 | 0.35b | 13.77 | 6.44 | 0.26b | |||
Negativea | 10.36 | 6.76 | 11.94 | 6.61 | 11.82 | 7.09 | 12.09 | 6.11 | ||||||
Neutrala | 9.56 | 7.24 | 10.22 | 6.93 | 10.64 | 6.96 | 9.68 | 7.01 | ||||||
Mean correct latency | 495.4 | 76.8 | 480.8 | 80.7 | 0.44 | 496.8 | 76.1 | 0.74 | 460.4 | 83.4 | 0.08 | |||
Cambridge Gambling Task | ||||||||||||||
Proportion of points bet | 0.48 | 0.11 | 0.46 | 0.11 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.12 | 0.69 | 0.46 | 0.10 | 0.40 | |||
Quality of decision making | 0.95 | 0.07 | 0.91 | 0.11 | 0.015 | 0.92 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.90 | 0.11 | 0.021 c | |||
Response latency | 1896.6 | 606.1 | 2131.8 | 852.5 | 0.18 | 2055.5 | 817.3 | 0.69 | 2228.9 | 905.1 | 0.074 | |||
Probabilistic Reversal Task | ||||||||||||||
Perseverations | 3.40 | 2.04 | 3.88 | 2.85 | 0.040 | 3.50 | 2.08 | 0.50 | 4.38 | 3.63 | 0.006 c | |||
Errors to criterion | 2.51 | 3.89 | 3.14 | 4.50 | 0.14 | 3.00 | 4.70 | 0.53 | 3.33 | 4.32 | 0.11 | |||
Probability matching score | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.58 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.92 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.27 |
Multivariate regression analyses included age, sex, intellectual ability, and recent depressive symptoms as covariates. Contrasts compared NSSI groups to controls. Comparisons ofsporadicvs repetitive NSSI did not reveal any significant results.
Indicates distractor valence.
NSSI group × valence interaction p-value.
Significant according to Benjamini-Hochberg procedure.