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. 2024 May 22;32(1):15–28. doi: 10.1080/09687637.2024.2335989

Table 5.

Prevalence of consumption amongst 18–25 year old from Canada, United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.

Other Countries 18-25
Country Survey Age Range (Years) Years Measure Prevalence (%) % Change Trend
UK (England) Health Survey for England
(Ng Fat et al., 2018)
18–24 2005–2015 “Nowadays”a T: 85–76 −9.0
Australia Australian National Health Survey (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2002, 2017–18) 18–24 2001–2017/8 Past weekb T: 63.3–48.4
M: 68.3–52.6
F: 58.1–44.0
−14.9
−15.4
−14.1
Past yearb T: 90.7–83.8
M: 91.6–84.4
F: 90.0–83.3
−6.9
−7.2
−6.7
Lifetimeb T: 93.3–88.6
M: 93.5–89.4
F: 93.0–88.0
−4.7
−4.1
−5.0
National Drug Strategy Household Survey 18–24 2001–2019 (AIHW, 2021) Past year T: 90.3–79.2 −11.1
2001–2013
(Livingston, 2015)
Lifetimea T: 92.5–86.3 −6.2
New Zealand New Zealand Health Survey 18–24 2006/7–2018/19 (Ministry of Health, n.d.) Past year T: 89.1–85.6 −3.7

Key: ↗: Increase of >5.0% between the start and end point provided; ↘: Decrease of >5.0% between the start and end point provided; ↔: Stable – any value with an increase or decrease of ≤5% between the start and end point provided. UK: United Kingdom; T: total; M: male; F: female.

a

Author-calculated value based on data available in the original record.

b

Reported in record as abstention data.