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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Dec 9.
Published in final edited form as: J Infect. 2015 May 30;71(3):347–57. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2015.05.010

Table 3.

Associations with below-median TB-related knowledge score analysed as the outcome (dependent) variable in logistic regression for all participants (healthy controls, people with suspected TB and TB patients) and also analysed only for TB patients.

All participants
TB patients
Unadjusted regression
Adjusted regression
Unadjusted regression
Adjusted regression
n = 3439
n = 3317
n = 943
n = 900
Odds ratio p Odds ratio p Odds ratio p Odds ratio p
TB suspect versus TB patients 1.8 <0.001 1.9 <0.001 NA NA NA NA
Healthy controls versus TB patients 4.8 <0.001 5.4 <0.001 NA NA NA NA
Demographic factors
Age (above patient median) 1.1 0.07 2.3 <0.001 2.3 <0.001
Male sex 1.3 0.001 1.7 <0.001 0.96 0.8
Did not complete secondary school 1.7 <0.001 1.9 <0.001 2.1 <0.001 1.9 <0.001
Chronic poverty (wealth index below patient median) 1.2 0.003 1.7 <0.001
TB disease severity
Past TB 0.51 <0.001 0.54 <0.001 0.80 0.2
Multi-drug resistant TB NA NA NA NA 0.72 0.1
Body mass index (below patient median) 0.79 0.003 0.63 0.001 0.69 0.008
TB microscopy grade strongly positive NA NA NA NA 1.1 0.5

Abbreviations: n = number; NA = not applicable.