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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2026 May 29.
Published in final edited form as: Talanta Open. 2025 Dec;12:100523. doi: 10.1016/j.talo.2025.100523

Table 2. Comparison of the concentration of amines in pooled DBS samples.

Amine Concentration in DBS in μM %error in calculation using area ratio
From calibration curve From area ratio
DBS1 DBS2 DBS3 Mean DBS1 DBS2 DBS3 Mean
Histidine 7.4 6.4 7.5 7.1 7.5 6.5 7.7 7.2 1.5
Hydroxy proline 3.1 2.8 3.8 3.2 3.0 5.4 3.8 4.1 25.7
1-Methylhistidine 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 −14.0
3-Methylhistidine 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 −10.3
Arginine 12.6 12.7 13.7 13.0 12.7 12.8 13.8 13.1 0.7
Ethanolamine 2.4 2.1 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.7 2.5 2.7
Serine 48.7 49.7 52.2 50.2 43.1 44.0 46.2 44.4 −11.5
Taurine 59.7 56.8 67.5 61.3 60.1 57.1 67.9 61.7 0.6
Sarcosine 6.1 6.1 7.8 6.7 6.0 6.1 7.7 6.6 −1.1
Aspartic acid 34.1 33.5 31.9 33.2 32.7 32.2 30.6 31.8 −4.0
Citrulline 9.8 9.4 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.3 9.6 9.6 −0.3
Glutamic acid 62.2 59.4 59.4 60.4 60.6 57.8 57.8 58.7 −2.7
Beta alanine 3.1 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.2 2.9 3.0 3.0 1.4
Threonine 39.0 38.1 43.4 40.2 37.9 37.1 42.2 39.1 −2.8
Alanine 218.7 204.9 229.0 217.5 201.4 188.8 210.9 200.4 −7.9
Gamma amino butyric acid 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.4
Proline 85.9 82.3 93.7 87.3 84.1 80.5 91.7 85.5 −2.1
Beta amino butyric acid 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 −11.8
Ornithine 27.6 25.9 22.6 25.4 26.2 24.6 21.5 24.1 −5.1
Alpha amino butyric acid 3.8 3.5 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.5 4.0 3.7 −1.5
Lysine 41.6 37.1 33.9 37.5 40.6 36.2 33.0 36.6 −2.4
Tyrosine 36.9 34.7 37.6 36.4 36.8 34.6 37.5 36.3 −0.3
Methionine 19.3 17.6 15.3 17.4 19.9 18.0 15.5 17.8 2.2
Valine 84.5 82.5 94.4 87.1 82.3 80.4 92.0 84.9 −2.5
Isoleucine 28.9 27.2 33.7 29.9 28.4 26.8 33.1 29.4 −1.7
Leucine 55.1 53.2 62.0 56.8 53.8 51.9 60.6 55.4 −2.3
Phenylalanine 25.6 24.1 28.1 25.9 25.4 23.9 27.8 25.7 −0.8
Tryptophan 19.5 16.3 17.6 17.8 19.3 16.2 17.4 17.7 −1.0