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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2026 Aug 7.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Rev. 2024 Jul 11;132(2):330–363. doi: 10.1037/rev0000487

Table 3. Mean Observed T0 and Model NDT for Data Sets C to E (Same Labels as Table 1) on Which Hypothesis 4 Is Tested.

Data set Mean value and tested prediction T 0 EZ DDMBlind LBABlind
C Mean Fast | Cautious 226|227 369|365 311|290 218|115
    BF (Fast < Cautious) 0.31 0.13 0.15 0.09
D Mean Fast | Slow 99|95 93|113 67|44 37|55
    BF (Fast < Slow) 0.073 115 0.04 6.9
E Mean Fast | Slow 188|169 217|239 177|153 93|121
    BF (Fast < Slow) 0.11 >103 0.06 >106

Note. Bayes factor indicate the evidence for an effect of task demands on T0 and NDT estimates. Green and orange shading highlights tests in favor or against a modulation of NDT by task demands. NDT = non-decision time; DDM = drift diffusion model; LBA = linear ballistic accumulator; BF = Bayes factor. Italic values indicate values (with respects to tests). See the online article for the color version of this table.