Table 4.
Hazard ratios for development (incidence) of CVD and CHD based on age groups for men
| Age groups | CVD | CHD | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40–60 | > 60 | 40–60 | > 60 | |||||
| HR (95%CI) | P-value | HR (95%CI) | P-value | HR (95%CI) | P-value | HR (95%CI) | P-value | |
| Model 1 | ||||||||
| Physical activity | ||||||||
| Non-complier | Reference | _ | Reference | _ | Reference | _ | Reference | _ |
| Relapser | 1.04 (0.69–1.59) | 0.85 | 0.81 (0.49–1.33) | 0.40 | 1.10 (0.71–1.67) | 0.70 | 0.84 (0.49–1.45) | 0.54 |
| Adopter | 0.57 (0.38–0.87) | 0.008 | 0.58 (0.36–0.93) | 0.02 | 0.57 (0.37–0.87) | 0.01 | 0.64 (0.39–1.05) | 0.08 |
| Complier | 0.55 (0.38–0.80) | 0.002 | 0.73 (0.51–1.03) | 0.07 | 0.54 (0.37–0.79) | 0.002 | 0.73 (0.49–1.08) | 0.11 |
| Model 2 | ||||||||
| Physical activity | ||||||||
| Non-complier | Reference | _ | Reference | _ | Reference | _ | Reference | _ |
| Relapser | 1.07 (0.67–1.71) | 0.95 | 0.90 (0.49–1.67) | 0.75 | 1.11 (0.69–1.81) | 0.65 | 0.93 (0.47–1.84) | 0.82 |
| Adopter | 0.58 (0.36–0.91) | 0.02 | 0.64 (0.37–1.13) | 0.12 | 0.57 (0.35–0.92) | 0.02 | 0.71 (0.39–1.32) | 0.28 |
| Complier | 0.56 (0.37–0.84) | 0.005 | 0.86 (0.55–1.33) | 0.49 | 0.56 (0.37–0.86) | 0.008 | 0.88 (0.54–1.45) | 0.62 |
| Model 3 | ||||||||
| Physical activity | ||||||||
| Non-complier | Reference | _ | Reference | _ | Reference | _ | Reference | _ |
| Relapser | 1.06 (0.66–1.70) | 0.80 | 0.90 (0.49–1.67) | 0.74 | 1.11 (0.69–1.80) | 0.67 | 0.92 (0.46–1.82) | 0.81 |
| Adopter | 0.60 (0.38–0.95) | 0.03 | 0.65 (0.37–1.13) | 0.13 | 0.59 (0.36–0.95) | 0.03 | 0.74 (0.40–1.37) | 0.33 |
| Complier | 0.58 (0.38–0.87) | 0.009 | 0.86 (0.55–1.33) | 0.49 | 0.58 (0.38–0.89) | 0.01 | 0.89 (0.54–1.46) | 0.64 |
| Model 4 | ||||||||
| Physical activity | ||||||||
| Non-complier | Reference | _ | Reference | _ | Reference | _ | Reference | _ |
| Relapser | 1.05 (0.66–1.68) | 0.84 | 0.90 (0.49–1.67) | 0.74 | 1.11 (0.68–1.79) | 0.68 | 0.92 (0.46–1.83) | 0.81 |
| Adopter | 0.61 (0.38–0.96) | 0.03 | 0.64 (0.37–1.13) | 0.12 | 0.60 (0.37–0.97) | 0.04 | 0.73 (0.39–1.35) | 0.32 |
| Complier | 0.58 (0.38–0.87) | 0.008 | 0.85 (0.55–1.32) | 0.48 | 0.58 (0.38–0.89) | 0.01 | 0.88 (0.54–1.44) | 0.61 |
Hazard ratios (HR, 95% CI) for incidence of CVD and CHD calculated using extended Cox survival analysis
Model 1: Physical activity effect, unadjusted HR (95% CI) for CVD and CHD incidence
Model 2: Physical activity effect, adjusted for marital status, job status and education
Model 3: Physical activity effect, adjusted for marital status, job status, education and smoking
Model 4: Physical activity effect, adjusted for marital status, job status, education, smoking and family history of CVD or CHD