Table 5.
Crude and adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence interval for mortality in acute heart failure based on pulse pressure median value (50 mmHg).
| Crude OR (95% CI) | P-value | Adjusted OR (95% CI)a | P-value | Adjusted OR (95% CI)b | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | ||||||
| Hospital mortality | 1.61 (1.17, 2.22) | 0.004 | 1.86 (1.29, 2.67) | 0.001 | 0.86 (0.54, 1.37) | 0.515 |
| Thirty-day mortality | 1.51 (1.13, 2.01) | 0.005 | 1.83 (1.32, 2.54) | <0.001 | 1.03 (0.68, 1.56) | 0.908 |
| One-year mortality | 1.14 (0.94, 1.39) | 0.177 | 1.46 (1.17, 1.83) | 0.001 | 0.96 (0.72, 1.28) | 0.783 |
| Two-year mortality | 1.13 (0.94, 1.36) | 0.184 | 1.44 (1.17, 1.78) | 0.001 | 0.96 (0.73, 1.26) | 0.772 |
| Three-year mortality | 1.11 (0.92, 1.32) | 0.274 | 1.42 (1.15, 1.75) | 0.001 | 0.98 (0.75, 1.28) | 0.854 |
| Ejection fraction < 40%, N = 1819 | ||||||
| Hospital mortality | 1.81 (1.19, 2.74) | 0.005 | 2.06 (1.33, 3.19) | 0.001 | 1.13 (0.65, 1.95) | 0.675 |
| Thirty-day mortality | 1.69 (1.17, 2.45) | 0.006 | 1.93 (1.31, 2.84) | 0.001 | 1.33 (0.82, 2.16) | 0.251 |
| One-year mortality | 1.26 (0.98, 1.60) | 0.067 | 1.51 (1.16, 1.97) | 0.002 | 1.11 (0.80, 1.56) | 0.531 |
| Two-year mortality | 1.29 (1.02, 1.61) | 0.030 | 1.62 (1.26, 2.08) | <0.001 | 1.19 (0.87, 1.63) | 0.281 |
| Three-year mortality | 1.24 (0.99, 1.55) | 0.057 | 1.59 (1.24, 2.03) | <0.001 | 1.16 (0.85, 1.58) | 0.353 |
| Ejection fraction > 40%, N = 675 | ||||||
| Hospital mortality | 1.28 (0.65, 2.51) | 0.480 | 1.61 (0.76, 3.41) | 0.212 | 0.44 (0.16, 1.16) | 0.095 |
| Thirty-day mortality | 1.18 (0.63, 2.20) | 0.613 | 1.59 (0.79, 3.20) | 0.191 | 0.49 (0.20, 1.20) | 0.119 |
| One-year mortality | 0.84 (0.55, 1.30) | 0.445 | 1.06 (0.64, 1.76) | 0.829 | 0.55 (0.29, 1.02) | 0.058 |
| Two-year mortality | 0.70 (0.46, 1.05) | 0.087 | 0.81 (0.50, 1.31) | 0.388 | 0.43 (0.24, 0.78) | 0.005 |
| Three-year mortality | 0.69 (0.46, 1.03) | 0.072 | 0.82 (0.51, 1.32) | 0.414 | 0.49 (0.28, 0.88) | 0.016 |
a
Adjusted for age, gender, body mass index, diabetes mellitus, smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia, history of heart failure, anemia, heart failure etiology, heart rate, and estimated glomerular filtration rate.
b
Adjusted for age, gender, body mass index, diabetes mellitus, smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia, history of heart failure, anemia, heart failure etiology, heart rate, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and systolic blood pressure.