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. 2020 Oct 30;69(43):1584–1590. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6943e4

TABLE 2. Cumulative number of self-reported mitigation behaviors,* by adult age group — COVID Impact Survey, United States, April–June 2020.

Characteristics 0–1 Mitigation behaviors
2–3 Mitigation behaviors
4–5 Mitigation behaviors
All 6 Mitigation behaviors
No. Weighted % (95% CI) No. Weighted % (95% CI) No. Weighted % (95% CI) No. Weighted % (95% CI)
Combined survey waves (N = 6,475) §
Total
383
6.2 (5.6–6.8)
848
13.2 (12.4–14.1)
2,309
35.4 (34.2–36.6)
2,935
45.2 (44.0–46.5)
Age group (yrs)
18–29
97
10.5 (8.6–12.8)
153
15.7 (13.4–18.4)
350
38.1 (34.8–41.4)
318
35.7 (32.5–39.0)
30–44
148
7.9 (6.7–9.3)
288
15.0 (13.3–16.7)
662
33.3 (31.1–35.5)
849
43.9 (41.6–46.3)
45–59
76
5.5 (4.4–6.9)
190
12.8 (11.1–14.7)
556
35.6 (33.1–38.2)
696
46.1 (43.4–48.7)
≥60
62
3.1 (2.4–4.0)
217
10.7 (9.4–12.2)
741
36.0 (33.8–38.2)
1,072
50.2 (48.0–52.5)
Wave 1 Apr (N = 2,190) §
Total
109
5.3 (4.3–6.5)
265
11.6 (10.2–13.2)
827
38.6 (36.2–40.9)
989
44.5 (42.1–46.9)
Age group (yrs)
18–29
33
12.4 (8.6–17.6)
52
15.2 (11.2–20.2)
115
42.7 (36.4–49.3)
82
29.7 (24.1–36.1)
30–44
45
7.3 (5.3–10.0)
96
14.5 (11.7–17.9)
251
37.1 (33.0–41.5)
280
41.1 (36.8–45.5)
45–59
14
2.7 (1.5–4.7)
58
11.0 (8.3–14.5)
215
40.7 (36.0–45.7)
237
45.6 (40.7–50.5)
≥60
17
2.3 (1.4–4.0)
59
7.8 (5.8–10.3)
246
36.5 (32.5–40.7)
390
53.4 (49.2–57.6)
Wave 2 May (N = 2,238)
Total
115
5.1 (4.3–6.1)
299
13.4 (12.0–14.8)
842
37.6 (35.6–39.7)
982
43.9 (41.8–45.9)
Age (yrs)
18–29
28
8.8 (6.1–12.4)
42
13.2 (10.0–17.3)
132
41.4 (36.1–46.9)
117
36.7 (31.6–42.1)
30–44
41
6.3 (4.7–8.4)
90
13.8 (11.4–16.7)
233
35.7 (32.2–39.5)
288
44.2 (40.4–48.0)
45–59
27
5.1 (3.5–7.3)
76
14.2 (11.5–17.5)
195
36.5 (32.5–40.7)
236
44.2 (40.0–48.4)
≥60
19
2.6 (1.7–4.0)
91
12.4 (10.2–15.0)
282
38.5 (35.0–42.1)
341
46.5 (42.9–50.1)
Wave 3 Jun (N = 2,047) §
Total
159
7.8 (6.7–9.0)
284
13.9 (12.4–15.4)
640
31.3 (29.3–33.3)
964
47.1 (44.9–49.3)
Age group (yrs)
18–29
36
11.4 (8.3–15.3)
59
18.6 (14.7–23.3)
103
32.5 (27.6–37.8)
119
37.5 (32.4–43.0)
30–44
62
10.0 (7.8–12.6)
102
16.4 (13.7–19.5)
178
28.6 (25.2–32.3)
281
45.1 (41.2–49.0)
45–59
35
7.6 (5.5–10.4)
56
12.2 (9.5–15.5)
146
31.7 (27.7–36.1)
223
48.5 (43.9–53.1)
≥60 26 4.0 (2.8–5.8) 67 10.4 (8.2–13.0) 213 32.9 (29.4–36.6) 341 52.7 (48.9–56.5)

Abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019.

* Wore a face mask, washed or sanitized hands, kept 6 feet of distance, avoided public or crowded places, canceled or postponed pleasure, social, or recreational activities and avoided some or all restaurants.

Test for trend for overall change in behavior over time p-value <0.001.

§ Chi-square p-value <0.01 for differences across age groups, by survey wave.

Chi-squared p-value <0.05 for differences across age groups, by survey wave.