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. 2020 Oct 14;44(4):144–151. doi: 10.1097/JWH.0000000000000180

Table. Summary of Normal and Abnormal Vital Sign Responses to Physical Activity Post–COVID-19.

Normal Response to Activity Abnormal Response to Activity16
• HR, RR, and systolic BP should rise steadily with exertion
• O2 sat should remain above 90%
• Diastolic BP should remain constant with exertion
• HR, RR, and systolic BP increasing rapidly with lower levels of exertion due to severe deconditioning
• BP should not exceed 180/110 at rest or 210/110 during exercise17
• O2 sat below 90%
• Orthostatic hypotension—Drop in BP with positional change
• Exertional hypotension—Drop in BP during exertion

Abbreviations: BP, blood pressure; HR, heart rate; O2 sat, oxygen saturation; RR, respiratory rate.