Table 5.
Sarin’s classification of gastric varices
Classification | |
---|---|
GOV | Gastric varices are continuous with esophageal varices |
Type 1 GOV | Extend 2–5 cm below the gastroesophageal junction along the lesser curve of the stomach |
Mildly tortuous | |
Type 2 GOV | Extend beyond the gastroesophageal junction into the fundus of the stomach and along the greater curve of the stomach |
Long, nodular, and tortuous | |
IGV | Gastric varices in the absence of esophageal varices |
Type 1 IGV/fundal varices | Located in the fundus and fall short of the cardia by a few centimeters |
Nodular and tortuous often with red color signs | |
Type 2 IGV/isolated ectopic varices | Located in the body, antrum, or pylorus |
GOV, gastroesophageal varices; IGV, isolated gastric varices.