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. 2020 Nov 4;15:311. doi: 10.1186/s13023-020-01574-7

Table 1.

Classification of all registered deaths in children < 15 years in Ireland for the period 2006–2016 by age group and within age groups those identified as having a rare disease

Age group Total number of cases n (%) Rare disease cases n (%) Rare disease cases as a % of total n (%) Crude mortality rate per 100,000 [7]
2006–2016 2006–2016 2006–2016 2006 2016
Neonatal 2050 (51%) 1140 (41%) 1140/2050 (55.6%)
Post-neonatal 778 (19%) 450 (19%) 450/778 (57.8%)
Age 0–1 years 2828 (70%) 1590 (60%) 1590/2828 (55.2%) 389.8 311.9
Age 1–4 years 527 (13%) 337 (14.2%) 337/527 (63.9%) 15.8 11.5
Age 5–9 years 316 (8%) 219 (9.2%) 219/316 (69.3%) 11.1 3.7
Age 10–14 years 373 (9%) 222 (9.3%) 222/373 (59.5%) 12.8 9.4
Total 4044 (100%) 2368 (100%) 2368/4044 (58.6%)* 41.1 26.7

*p < 0.005 for the Z score testing the hypothesis that there is a difference in the proportion of children with a RD in the mortality register compared to the expected proportion from children with RD in the general population