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. 2020 Nov 4;39(6):886–888. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.10.094

Table 2.

Seroprevalence and associated factors.

Group All Sero (−) Sero (+) +ve (%) 95% CI p value
PCR positive individuals
COVID PCR (+) 62 44 18 29.0 19.2–41.4 0.000003
OR = 3.02
COVID PCR (−) 739 668 71 9.6 7.7–12.0
Symptomatic in last month 167 139 28 16.8 11.8–23.2 0.0001
OR = 2.655
Asymptomatic in last month 634 573 61 9.6 7.6–12.2



Symptoms associated with seropositivity
Loss of taste/smell 10 4 6 60.0 31.2–83.3 0.0003
OR = 2.71
No loss of taste/smell 791 708 83 10.5 8.5–12.8
Acute Febrile Illness 28 15 13 46.4 29.5–64.2 0.000002
OR = 1.51
No acute Febrile Illness 773 697 76 9.8 7.9–12.1
Any Acute Respiratory Illness 97 83 14 14.4 8.7–22.9 0.26
No acute Respiratory Illness 704 629 75 10.7 8.6–13.2
Acute Respiratory Illness – SARI 16 13 3 18.8 5.8–43.8 0.59
Acute Respiratory Illness – ILI 81 70 11 13.6 7.6–22.9
Non-specific illness 90 78 12 13.3 7.6–22.0 0.47
No Non-specific illness 711 634 77 10.8 8.7–13.3
Acute Gastric/enteric illness 8 7 1 12.5 0.1–49.2 0.83
No acute gastric/enteric illness 793 705 88 11.1 9.1–13.5
Eye Redness 12 11 1 8.3 0.0–37.5 0.84
No Eye Redness 789 701 88 11.2 9.1–13.6
Skin rash 9 8 1 11.1 0.0–45.7 0.91
No skin rash 792 88 704 88.9 86.5–90.9