Table 3.
Predictors of 28-day mortality and ICU mortality in the sepsis cohort—univariable logistic regression models.
Outcome variable | 28-day mortality | ICU mortality | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Odds ratio | 95% confidence interval | p | Odds ratio | 95% confidence interval | p |
Demographics and pre-medication | ||||||
Age (per 5 years increase) | 1.23 | 1.02–1.50 | 0.033 | 1.06 | 0.89–1.27 | 0.511 |
Body mass index (per 5 kg/m2 increase) | 0.72 | 0.41–1.25 | 0.245 | 0.57 | 0.30–1.08 | 0.085 |
Female sex | 2.71 | 0.87–8.42 | 0.085 | 1.65 | 0.53–5.17 | 0.390 |
Anti-diabetic therapy | 0.75 | 0.20–2.75 | 0.665 | 0.87 | 0.22–3.37 | 0.836 |
Statin therapy | 0.45 | 0.13–1.57 | 0.210 | 0.56 | 0.15–2.08 | 0.384 |
Quantitative lipid parameters | ||||||
HDL cholesterol (per 10 mg/l increase) | 0.88 | 0.66–1.18 | 0.381 | 0.84 | 0.61–1.17 | 0.312 |
Triglycerides (per 10 mg/l increase) | 0.98 | 0.93–1.04 | 0.501 | 0.99 | 0.93–1.05 | 0.715 |
Cholesterol (per 10 mg/l increase) | 0.90 | 0.79–1.02 | 0.088 | 0.89 | 0.78–1.02 | 0.099 |
ApoA1 (per 10 mg/l increase) | 0.92 | 0.80–1.07 | 0.294 | 0.87 | 0.73–1.03 | 0.099 |
Qualitative lipid parameters | ||||||
Arylesterase activity (AEA) (per 10 mM/min/ml serum increase) | 0.76 | 0.61–0.94 | 0.010 | 0.71 | 0.56–0.90 | 0.004 |
Cholesterol efflux capacity (per 10% increase) | 0.20 | 0.03–1.45 | 0.111 | 0.11 | 0.01–1.03 | 0.053 |
Laboratory covariables | ||||||
White blood count (per 1 g/L increase) | 1.02 | 0.98–1.07 | 0.357 | 1.00 | 0.96–1.05 | 0.960 |
Hemoglobin (per 1 g/dl increase) | 0.94 | 0.77–1.15 | 0.574 | 1.03 | 0.84–1.25 | 0.801 |
Platelets (per 100 g/L increase) | 1.11 | 0.71–1.75 | 0.640 | 1.14 | 0.71–1.81 | 0.593 |
C-reactive protein (per 100 mg/l increase) | 1.72 | 1.07–2.77 | 0.025 | 1.40 | 0.90–2.18 | 0.136 |
Serum bilirubin (per 1 mg/l increase) | 0.89 | 0.74–1.08 | 0.245 | 0.94 | 0.80–1.11 | 0.484 |
Serum creatinine (per 1 mg/l increase) | 1.01 | 0.85–1.19 | 0.905 | 1.04 | 0.88–1.23 | 0.653 |
Serum albumin (per 1 g/dl increase) | 0.36 | 0.14–0.93 | 0.034 | 0.54 | 0.22–1.31 | 0.171 |
Sepsis severity and outcomes | ||||||
SOFA score (per 1 point increase) | 1.13 | 0.97–1.31 | 0.113 | 1.36 | 1.12–1.65 | 0.002 |
AEA, arylesterase activity; ApoA1, apolipoprotein A-I; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; SOFA, sequential organ failure assessment.