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. 2020 Sep 10:1–6. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2020.334

TABLE 2.

Results of Regression Analyses

EPDS ≥ 13 Anhedonia Anxiety Depression
Odds Ratio [95% CI] Coefficients [95% Cl] Coefficients [95% CI] Coefficients [95% CI]
Experiences during COVID-19
 Cancellation of planned informal support 1.79** 0.29 0.23 0.40*
[1.22-2.61] [0.09-0.49] [-0.10-0.55] [0.05-0.75]
Perceived risk (COVID-19 related)
 Financial difficulties 1.19*** 0.07*** 0.14*** 0.14***
[1.10-1.28] [0.04-0.09] [0.08-0.21] [0.08-0.20]
 COVID-19 infection 1.13* 0.04* 0.18*** 0.07
[1.02-1.25] [0.01-0.08] [0.09-0.26] [-0.00-0.14]
 Not receiving informal childcare support 1.13** 0.05** 0.15*** 0.12***
[1.03-1.23] [0.02-0.09] [0.08-0.22] [0.06-0.19]
Respondents’ sociodemographic, socioeconomic information
Age of the respondents (Ref: Age ≥ 35 years)
 Age < 25 years 1.80* -0.12 1.03*** 0.64*
Lower income group (Ref: ≥ 5 million yen) 1.47* 0.08 0.36** 0.33**
[1.09-1.97] [-0.03-0.18] [0.14-0.58] [0.13-0.54]
Working/full-time housewife status (Ref: Full-time employed worker)
 Full-time housewife/student 1.43* 0.01 0.39** 0.16
[1.03-1.98] [-0.17-0.14] [0.13-0.64] [-0.07-0.40]
 Unemployed (under job search) 2.51* 0.68* 0.02 0.64
[1.08-5.82] [0.15-1.20] [-1.03-1.08] [-0.40-1.67]
Marital status (Ref: Married)
 Unmarried 2.16* 0.20 -0.04 1.20**
[1.11-4.18] [-0.15-0.56] [-0.68-0.59] [0.48-1.93]
 Divorced/widowed 3.43* 1.14* 1.82** 2.99***
[1.14-10.36] [0.28-2.01] [0.44-3.19] [1.46-4.51]
Constant 0.02*** 0.289 1.033 0.157
Log likelihood = -735.215 R2 = 0.101 R2 = 0.129 R2 = 0.131
LR chi2(31) = 149.50*** F (31.1745) = 4.70*** F (31.1745) = 8.87*** F (31.1745) = 7.25***

Notes: ***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05; number of observations: 1777.