TABLE 2.
Regression analyses predicting knowledge about COVID-19.
| Misinformation | Treatments | Symptoms | Spread | |||||||||
| Variable | β | SE | 95% CI | β | SE | 95% CI | β | SE | 95% CI | β | SE | 95% CI |
| Step 1 | ||||||||||||
| Race | 0.127* | 0.062 | 0.006, 0.249 | −0.197** | 0.064 | −0.323, −0.071 | −0.280** | 0.090 | −0.457, −0.104 | 0.053 | 0.067 | −0.078, 0.185 |
| Female | –0.064 | 0.051 | −0.165, 0.036 | 0.262*** | 0.053 | 0.157, 0.366 | 0.459*** | 0.074 | 0.313, 0.605 | 0.180** | 0.055 | 0.072, 0.289 |
| Non-binary | −0.693** | 0.262 | −1.207, −0.179 | 0.361 | 0.272 | −0.172, 0.894 | –0.031 | 0.380 | −0.777, 0.715 | –0.343 | 0.283 | −0.899, 0.212 |
| Republican | 0.241*** | 0.064 | 0.115, 0.367 | −0.296*** | 0.066 | −0.426, −0.166 | –0.070 | 0.093 | −0.252, 0.113 | –0.043 | 0.069 | −0.179, 0.092 |
| Independent | 0.117 | 0.062 | −0.004, 0.239 | –0.076 | 0.064 | −0.202, 0.050 | –0.028 | 0.090 | −0.204, 0.148 | 0.034 | 0.067 | −0.097, 0.165 |
| Age | –0.003 | 0.002 | −0.006, 0.000 | 0.010*** | 0.002 | 0.007, 0.013 | 0.007** | 0.002 | 0.003, 0.012 | 0.003* | 0.002 | 0.000, 0.007 |
| Education | −0.079*** | 0.017 | −0.111, −0.046 | –0.026 | 0.017 | −0.060, 0.008 | −0.061* | 0.024 | −0.108, −0.014 | −0.068*** | 0.018 | −0.103, −0.032 |
| R2 (ΔR2) | 0.206*** | 0.275*** | 0.243*** | 0.171*** | ||||||||
| Step 2 | ||||||||||||
| Race | 0.115 | 0.061 | −0.004, 0.234 | −0.196** | 0.062 | −0.317, −0.075 | −0.261** | 0.088 | −0.433, −0.089 | 0.066 | 0.065 | −0.060, 0.193 |
| Female | –0.038 | 0.051 | −0.138, 0.062 | 0.175** | 0.052 | 0.073, 0.276 | 0.341*** | 0.074 | 0.197, 0.486 | 0.071 | 0.054 | −0.035, 0.178 |
| Non-binary | −0.683** | 0.256 | −1.185, −0.181 | 0.236 | 0.260 | −0.273, 0.746 | –0.141 | 0.370 | −0.868, 0.586 | –0.500 | 0.272 | −10.034, 0.034 |
| Republican | 0.112 | 0.076 | −0.036, 0.260 | 0.028 | 0.077 | −0.122, 0.179 | 0.205 | 0.109 | −0.009, 0.420 | 0.182* | 0.080 | 0.024, 0.339 |
| Independent | 0.090 | 0.063 | −0.033, 0.213 | –0.004 | 0.064 | −0.128, 0.121 | 0.036 | 0.091 | −0.142, 0.214 | 0.064 | 0.067 | −0.067, 0.195 |
| Age | 0.000 | 0.002 | −0.004, 0.003 | 0.007*** | 0.002 | 0.004, 0.011 | 0.006* | 0.002 | 0.001, 0.011 | 0.003 | 0.002 | −0.001, 0.006 |
| Education | −0.072*** | 0.017 | −0.105, −0.039 | –0.009 | 0.017 | −0.042, 0.025 | –0.036 | 0.025 | −0.084, 0.013 | –0.031 | 0.018 | −0.066, 0.005 |
| Trust in CDC | −0.054*** | 0.011 | −0.075, −0.033 | 0.049*** | 0.011 | 0.027, 0.070 | 0.057*** | 0.016 | 0.026, 0.088 | 0.029* | 0.012 | 0.006, 0.052 |
| Trust in Trump | 0.024** | 0.009 | 0.008, 0.041 | −0.063*** | 0.009 | −0.080, −0.046 | −0.050*** | 0.012 | −0.074, −0.026 | −0.043*** | 0.009 | −0.061, −0.025 |
| News: TV | 0.036 | 0.022 | −0.008, 0.080 | 0.015 | 0.023 | −0.029, 0.060 | 0.056 | 0.032 | −0.007, 0.120 | 0.043 | 0.024 | −0.003, 0.090 |
| News: Websites | −0.095*** | 0.024 | −0.141, −0.049 | 0.045 | 0.024 | −0.002, 0.092 | 0.057 | 0.034 | −0.010, 0.125 | –0.007 | 0.025 | −0.057, 0.042 |
| News: Radio | 0.005 | 0.024 | −0.041, 0.052 | −0.056* | 0.024 | −0.104, −0.009 | –0.046 | 0.034 | −.113, 0.022 | −0.075** | 0.025 | −0.124, −0.025 |
| News: Social media | 0.104*** | 0.021 | 0.064, 0.145 | −0.063** | 0.021 | −0.104, −0.022 | –0.016 | 0.030 | −0.075, 0.042 | 0.005 | 0.022 | −0.038, 0.049 |
| News: Print | 0.012 | 0.021 | −0.030, 0.054 | −0.066** | 0.022 | −0.109, −0.024 | −0.167*** | 0.031 | −0.228, −0.106 | −0.136*** | 0.023 | −0.181, −0.092 |
| R2 (ΔR2) | 0.318(0.059)*** | 0.414(0.095)*** | 0.351(0.064)*** | 0.344(0.089)*** | ||||||||
* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.