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. 2020 Oct 1;10(10):3415–3427.

Table 4.

Multivariable analysis of all-cause mortality, locoregional recurrence, and distant metastasis for patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy and total mastectomy stratified by pathologic response ratio of T, N, or AJCC stage

All-cause mortality LRR DM



HR (95% CI) p HR (95% CI) p HR (95% CI) p
Response of T-stages ratio Equal-stage ref < 0.0001 ref < 0.0001 ref < 0.0001
T pCR 0.37 (0.24-0.55) 0.27 (0.13-0.57) 0.49 (0.35-0.70)
Downstages 0.68 (0.60-0.78) 0.58 (0.45-0.75) 0.82 (0.72-0.94)
Upstages 1.53 (1.13-2.07) 1.08 (1.02-1.91) 1.49 (1.09-2.03)
Response of N-stages ratio Equal-stage ref < 0.0001 ref 0.2379 ref < 0.0001
N pCR 0.60 (0.49-0.73) 0.80 (0.56-1.14) 0.65 (0.54-0.78)
Downstages 0.86 (0.69-1.08) 0.93 (0.61-1.43) 0.85 (0.68-1.07)
Upstages 1.53 (1.32-1.78) 1.17 (0.88-1.56) 1.63 (1.40-1.90)
Response of AJCC-stages ratio Equal-stage ref < 0.0001 ref < 0.0001 ref < 0.0001
pCR 0.21 (0.13-0.34) 0.19 (0.08-0.48) 0.33 (0.23-0.47)
Downstages 0.56 (0.48-0.65) 0.67 (0.51-0.89) 0.61 (0.52-0.70)
Upstages 1.85 (1.56-2.18) 1.17 (0.84-1.62) 1.61 (1.36-1.90)

HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; AJCC, American Joint Committee on Cancer; LRR, locoregional recurrence; DM, distant metastasis; T-stages, primary breast diseases; N-stages, nodal diseases; T, tumor; N, nodal. All variables presented in Tables 1 and 2 were used in this multivariate analysis.