Table 2.

Monocyte-related biomarkers of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) outcomes.

Biomarkers	Biomarker levels indicating severe AIS	*OR/**(r)	P-value	References
MHR	High	2.58*	0.015	(130)
MIF	High	1.06*	<0.01	(131)
LMR	Low	0.523*	0.029	(133)
TIM-4	High	0.351**	0.048	(134)

AIS, acute ischemic stroke; LMR, lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio; MHR, monocyte-to-high-density lipoprotein ratio; MIF, macrophage migration inhibitory factor; TIM-4, T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-4.

^*OR,odds ratio;

^**r,correlative coefficient.