TABLE 2.
Baseline characteristics of patients COVID-19 with new onset of ICH during infection.
Characteristic | Patient 1 | Patient 2 | Patient 3 |
Age (years) | 56 | 64 | 60 |
Sex | Male | Male | Male |
Smoking history | Yes | Yes | No |
Blood pressure (mm Hg) (at the time of ICH detection) | 160/80 | 210/90 | 165/89 |
Blood glucose (4.0–5.4 mmol/L) | 6.0 | 11.0 | 16.8 |
Red blood cells count (4.5–5.7 × 1012/L) | 3.8 | 3.0 | 2.8 |
Hemoglobin (115–160 g/L) | 96 | 68 | 75 |
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) (<20 mm/h) | 18 | 27 | 21 |
White blood cells count (4.0–11.0 × 109/L) | 14.8 | 15.0 | 15.2 |
Neutrophils (1.8–7.5 × 109/L) | 12.5 | 12.3 | 14.8 |
Lymphocytes (1.5–4.0 × 109/L) | 1.8 | 1.6 | 3.8 |
Eosinophils (0.0–0.4 × 109/L) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Monocytes (0.2–0.8 × 109/L) | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
Basophils (0.0–0.15 × 109/L) | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Platelet count (150–450 × 109/L) | 220 | 334 | 480 |
Creatinine (45–120 mmol/L) | 66 | 138 | 130 |
Bilirubin, total (3–20 umol/L) | 18 | 12 | 37 |
Total cholesterol (<5.2 mmol/L) | 4.8 | 3.5 | 8.2 |
High-density lipoprotein (HDL) (>1 mmol/L) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.8 |
Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (<3.4 mmol/L) | 2.8 | 3.5 | 5.17 |
D-Dimer (<500 ng/mL) | 1820 | 2580 | 4000 |
Fibrinogen (2.0 to 4.0 g/L) | 2.8 | 3.6 | 6.5 |
Activated partial- thromboplastin time (aPTT) (20–35 s) | 22 | 25 | 21 |
International Normalized Ratio (INR) (0.85–1,15 ratio) | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
C-reactive protein (<5 mg/L) | 88 | 120 | 189 |
Type of patients with COVID-19 (severe/non-severe) | Severe | Severe | Severe |
Risk factors | Hypertension | Type 2 diabetes, hypertension | Hypertension, type 1 diabetes, high cholesterol, |
The time between the onset of COVID-19 infection and onset of ICH (days) | 21 | 10 | 12 |
Location of hematoma | Parietal-occipital region on the left with a breakthrough of blood into the ventricular system | In the projection of the basal ganglia on the right | In the projection of the basal ganglia on the right with a breakthrough into the ventricular system and a median dislocation to the left |
Modified Rankin Scale (mRS, 0–6) (discharge) | 4 | 2 | 5 |