TABLE 2.

Hypotheses summary (Study 1).

Hypotheses	Male group	Female group
H1.1: Individualism has a negative correlation with LMX	Supported	Supported
H1.2: Collectivism has a positive correlation with LMX	Supported	Not supported
H1.3: Individualism has a positive correlation with OCBs	Supported	Not supported
H1.4: Collectivism has a positive correlation with OCBs	Not supported	Not supporteda
H1.5: LMX has a positive correlation with OCBs	Supported	Supported
H1.6: LMX mediates the relationship between individualism and OCBs	Supported	Not supported
H1.7: LMX mediates the relationship between collectivism and OCBs	Not supported	Supported
H1.8: Gender moderates the associations between individualism/collectivism and LMX	Supported

^aAlthough statistically significant, the (negative) relationship is contrary to the hypothesis.