Table 3.
Descriptive by Scale for Non-Treatment-Seeking and Treatment-seeking Participants
| Non-Treatment Seeking | Treatment Seeking | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | SD | Mode | Med | Min | Max | IQR | M | SD | Mode | Med | Min | Max | IQR | P | P(corr) | Eta2 | |
| LSHS-R | 17.75 | 5.99 | 11 | 17 | 11 | 26 | 10.75 | 20.57 | 8.3 | 8.0 | 20 | 8 | 34.0 | 12.0 | .524 | .524 | .027 |
| BPRS | 25.25 | 1.83 | 25.0 | 25 | 23 | 28 | 3.25 | 28.71 | 4.15 | 23.0 | 29 | 23 | 34.0 | 9.0 | .114 | .114 | .163 |
| BAVQ-R | |||||||||||||||||
| Malevolence | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.43 | 6.8 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 16.0 | 14.0 | .004 | .012 | .514 |
| Benevolence | 11.5 | 4.04 | 5.0 | 12 | 5 | 18 | 8.25 | 7.29 | 4.07 | 1.0 | 7 | 1 | 14.0 | 5.0 | .104 | .823 | .175 |
| Omnipotence | 4.38 | 2.16 | 7.0 | 4.5 | 1 | 7 | 4.5 | 6.14 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 5 | 3 | 15.0 | 3.0 | .558 | 1 | .022 |
| Emotion Resistance | 1.13 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 4.28 | .00 | 8 | 0 | 10.0 | 9.0 | .076 | .532 | .201 |
| Behavior Resistance | 1 | 1.68 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2.5 | 7.14 | 3.44 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 13.0 | 6.0 | .002 | .004 | .201 |
| Resistance | 2.13 | 1.72 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 0 | 5 | 2.75 | 13.15 | 5.87 | 19 | 14 | 4 | 19.0 | 12.0 | .001 | .001 | .651 |
| Emotion Engagement | 8.75 | 3.4 | 12.0 | 9.5 | 3 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 2.71 | .00 | 3 | 0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | .008 | .040 | .452 |
| Behavior Engagement | 8.88 | 3.79 | 2.0 | 9.5 | 2 | 14 | 5.5 | 4 | 3.87 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 11.0 | 6.0 | .032 | .192 | .306 |
| Engagement | 17.63 | 6.43 | 8.0 | 17.5 | 8 | 26 | 11.5 | 7 | 4.76 | .00 | 8 | 0 | 12.0 | 10.0 | .004 | .016 | .514 |
| Chapman | |||||||||||||||||
| Magical Ideation | 12.75 | 3.21 | 9.0 | 11.5 | 9 | 22 | 7.5 | 12.29 | 4.64 | 6.00 | 12 | 6 | 20.0 | 7.0 | .953 | 1 | 0 |
| Perceptual Abnormalities | 3.13 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 2.75 | 9.57 | 6.53 | 2.00 | 9 | 2 | 21.0 | 10.0 | .021 | .021 | .340 |
| Social Anhedonia | 8 | 5.15 | 2.0 | 8.5 | 2 | 15 | 8.75 | 10.57 | 5.56 | 11 | 11 | 2 | 19.0 | 5.0 | .416 | 1 | .044 |
| PDI | 6.88 | 2.97 | 8.0 | 7 | 2 | 14 | 6.25 | 6.86 | 3.48 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 13.0 | 6.0 | .953 | 1 | 0 |
| PDI Distress | 12.5 | 7.6 | 3.0 | 9.5 | 3 | 31 | 17.75 | 15.43 | 7.46 | 11 | 12 | 8 | 30.0 | 8.0 | .383 | 1 | .050 |
| BMMRS | |||||||||||||||||
| Spiritual Daily experiences | 2.67 | 1.37 | 29.0 | 43.5 | 29 | 81 | 28.5 | 3.74 | 0.92 | 46.00 | 57 | 46 | 84.0 | 24.0 | .164 | 1 | .129 |
| Religious Practices | 7.25 | 4.93 | 1.0 | 2.67 | 1 | 5.17 | 2.12 | 5.64 | 1.19 | 4.17 | 3.33 | 2.83 | 5.50 | 1.17 | .397 | 1 | .050 |
| Religious and Spiritual Coping | 3.86 | 2.86 | 4.25 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 7.25 | 2.18 | 3.46 | 0.33 | 3.50 | 6 | 3.5 | 7.00 | 1.75 | .014 | .014 | .201 |
Note: LSHS-R = Launay-Slade Hallucinations Scale-Revised; BPRS = Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; BAVQ-R = Beliefs About Voices Questionnaire-Revised; PDI = Peters et al. Delusion Inventory; Chapman = Chapman Anhedonia, Perceptual Aberration, and Magical Ideation subscales; BMMRS = Brief Multidimensional Measure of Religiousness/Spirituality; M = Mean; Med = Median; Min = Minimum; Max= Maximum; IQR = Interquartile ratio; P(corr) = P-value corrected for multiple-comparisons; Eta2 = Eta Squared. Boldface represents significant values after correction for multiple comparisons.