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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 5.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Use Misuse. 2019 Jan 20;54(4):670–680. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2018.1531430

Table 3.

(A) Gender (B) PBI scores related to mother and father (C) ACES and CECA-q scores.

A Gender B PBI - father PBI - mother
female male neglectful parenting affectionless control affectionate constrain optimal parenting neglectful parenting affectionless control affectionate constrain optimal parenting
Control subjects 64% 36% 0% 4% 1% 95% 0% 4% 0% 96%
Marijuana users 27% 73% 2% 38% 9% 51% 0% 33% 2% 64%
C ACEs
Emotional abuse Physical abuse Household dysfunction Emotional neglect Physical neglect Parental separation Parental mental illness Sexual abuse
no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes
Control subjects 93% 7% 87% 13% 94% 6% 99% 1% 99% 1% 91% 9% 81% 19% 97% 3%
Marijuana users 71% 29% 56% 44% 80% 20% 60% 40% 71% 29% 78% 22% 69% 31% 89% 11%
CECA-q
Antipathy mother Antipathy father Neglect mother Neglect father Physical abuse mother Physical abuse father Sexual abuse screen Sexual abuse severity
no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes no yes
Control subjects 99% 1% 95% 5% 99% 1% 94% 6% 96% 4% 97% 3% 97% 3% 97% 3%
Marijuana users 84% 16% 73% 27% 96% 4% 76% 24% 76% 24% 80% 20% 87% 13% 87% 13%