Table 2.
Parameters for Final Parametric Survival Model Including Predictive Relations and Estimates of Uncertainty
Parameter | Value | RSE |
---|---|---|
BASEa, base hazard, day −1 | 0.0286 | 41% |
ka, rate constant exponential decline in hazard, day −1 | 0.0333 | 17% |
θ GCSa, GCS effect | −0.256 | 28% |
θ agea, age effect | 1.04 | 39% |
θ RIFa, rifampicin EC50, mg/L × h | 171 | 86% |
Abbreviations: BASE, base hazard; EC50, exposure giving half of maximal effect; GCS, individual Glasgow Coma Scale score at baseline; RSE, relative standard error.
aParametric hazard model: h(t) = BASE × exp(−k × t) × (1 + θ GCS × [GCS-13]) × (age/30)^θage × (1 – AUCRIF / [θ RIF + AUCRIF]), where AUCRIF is the estimated individual 24-hour area under the concentration curve for rifampicin day 2 ±1 on study.