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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 14.
Published in final edited form as: Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Oct 15;56(88):13491–13505. doi: 10.1039/d0cc05899h

Table 7.

Binding kinetics and binding constants of Gal-AuNPs with PA-IL obtained from SPR.57

ka (103 M−1 s−1) kd (10−6 s−1) Ka (109 M−1) Kd (nM)
GNP-2 16 291 0.05 20
GNP-3 69 249 0.28 3.6
GNP-4 69 41 1.67 0.6
GNP-5 25 0.08 306 0.003
GNP-6 25 783 0.03 33