Table 3.
STOP-BANG Score for OSA | Value, Median (IQR) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV | NPV | |
Any (AHI >5) | ||||
≥3 | 0.66 (0.49–0.80) | 0.50 (0.31–0.69) | 0.62 (0.47–0.79) | 0.52 (0.32–0.70) |
≥4 | 0.47 (0.31–0.64) | 0.71 (0.51–0.87) | 0.69 (0.48–0.86) | 0.50 (0.34–0.66) |
≥5 | 0.13 (0.04–0.28) | 0.93 (0.76–0.99) | 0.71 (0.29–0.96) | 0.44 (0.31–0.58) |
Moderate-to-severe (AHI >15) | ||||
≥3 | 0.77 (0.46–0.95) | 0.45 (0.32–0.60) | 0.26 (0.13–0.42) | 0.89 (0.71–0.98) |
≥4 | 0.54 (0.25–0.81) | 0.64 (0.50–0.77) | 0.27 (0.12–0.48) | 0.85 (0.70–0.94) |
≥5 | 0.31 (0.09–0.61) | 0.94 (0.84–0.99) | 0.57 (0.18–0.90) | 0.85 (0.73–0.93) |
Severe (AHI >30) | ||||
≥3 | 0.67 (0.22–0.96) | 0.42 (0.29–0.55) | 0.10 (0.03–0.24) | 0.93 (0.76–0.99) |
≥4 | 0.67 (0.22–0.96) | 0.63 (0.50–0.75) | 0.15 (0.04–0.35) | 0.95 (0.83–0.99) |
≥5 | 0.50 (0.12–0.88) | 0.93 (0.84–0.98) | 0.43 (0.10–0.82) | 0.95 (0.86–0.99) |
Abbreviations: AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; IQR, interquartile range; NPV, negative predictive value; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; PPV, positive predictive value; STOP-BANG, snoring, tiredness, observed apneas, high blood pressure, body mass index, age, neck sizes, gender.