Table 2.
Clinical characteristics of patients with COVID-19
| Characteristics | All patients (n=73) | Non-severe (n=47) | Severe (n=26) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, year | 51±13 | 49±12 | 55±15 |
| Sex | |||
| Men | 43 (59%) | 32 (68%) | 11 (42%) |
| Women | 30 (41%) | 15 (32%) | 15 (58%) |
| Any comorbidity | 41 (56%) | 24 (51%) | 17 (65%) |
| Diabetes | 8 (11%) | 4 (9%) | 4 (15%) |
| Hypertension | 21 (29%) | 13 (28%) | 8 (31%) |
| Cardiovascular disease | 7 (10%) | 5 (11%) | 2 (8%) |
| COPD | 3 (4%) | 2 (4%) | 1 (4%) |
| Tuberculosis | 3 (4%) | 3 (6%) | 0 |
| Fatty liver | 13 (18%) | 11 (23%) | 2 (8%) |
| Hepatitis B | 10 (14%) | 6 (13%) | 4 (15%) |
| Signs and symptoms | |||
| Fever | 64 (86%) | 41 (87%) | 23 (88%) |
| Highest temperature, °C | |||
| <37.3 | 9 (12%) | 6 (13%) | 3 (12%) |
| 37.3-38 | 13 (18%) | 10 (21%) | 3 (12%) |
| 38.1-39 | 38 (52%) | 23 (49%) | 15 (58%) |
| >39 | 13 (18%) | 8 (17%) | 5 (19%) |
| Cough | 45 (62%) | 26 (55%) | 19 (73%) |
| Chest tightness | 41 (56%) | 21 (54%) | 20 (77%) |
| Diarrhea | 13 (18%) | 12 (26%) | 1 (4%) |
| Anorexia | 28 (38%) | 27 (58%) | 1 (4%) |
| Headache | 5 (7%) | 1 (2%) | 4 (15%) |
| Myalgia and fatigue | 27 (37%) | 18 (38%) | 9 (35%) |
| Time of hospitalization | 24 (12) | 21 (8) | 32 (10) |
| Time from symptoms to image peak | 11 (3) | 12 (10) | 11 (3) |
| Time from symptoms to PCR positive test | 7 (7) | 9 (7) | 3 (4) |
| Time from symptoms to PCR negative test | 33 (11) | 29 (12) | 37 (10) |
Age is mean±SD; time of Hospitalization, time from symptoms to image peak, time from symptoms to PCR positive test, and time from symptoms to PCR negative test were presented as median (IQR); the remaining data were presented as n (n/N%), where N is the total number of patients with available data.