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. 2020 Nov 5;10:19193. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-75690-6

Table 1.

Demographics of 160 islet autoantibody positive DAISY participants.

Progressors Non-Progressors P
N = 87 N = 73
FDR, N (%) 62 (71.26) 44 (60.27) 0.14*
Female, N (%) 45 (51.72) 38 (52.05) 0.97*
NHW, N (%) 79 (90.8) 50 (68.49) 0.0004*
HLA DR 3/4, N (%) 40 (45.98) 22 (30.14) 0.04*
HLA DR, N (%)
3/4 40 (45.98) 22 (30.14) 0.047
3/3 or 3/X 16 (18.39) 13 (17.81)
4/4 or 4/X 26 (29.89) 25 (34.25)
X/X 5 (5.75) 13 (17.81)
Age at seroconversion
Mean (SD) 3.64 (3.09) 8.49 (4.98) < 0.0001
Time from seroconversion
Mean (SD) 6.48 (4.73) 10.89 (5.89) < 0.0001

Age at seroconversion: age of participant at time of seroconversion to persistent positivity for an autoantibody detected by either RBA or ECL methodology.

Time from seroconversion: time to T1D or last visit.

FDR first degree relative, NHW non-Hispanic white.

*Chi-square.

Fisher’s exact.

Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test.

p < 0.05.