Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 6.
Published in final edited form as: Perspect Psychol Sci. 2021 Mar 1;16(6):1165–1183. doi: 10.1177/1745691620968766

Table 1:

Descriptive statistics and study characteristics for studies that examined association between gender nonconformity and prejudice events.

Study Correlation Coefficient Coefficient 95% Confidence Interval Total Sample Size Mean Age Adolescent vs.
Adult
Measure of Gender Nonconfor mity Gender Country
1 Baams (2013) 0.218 0.077, 0.349 192 19.2 Adult Current M, F Netherlands
2 Bui (2010) 0.256 0.140, 0.364 268 17 Adolescent Childhood M USA
3 Cannon (2007) 0.180 0.093, 0.265 488 35.32 Adult Childhood M USA
4 Cook (2013) 0.186 0.083, 0.285 353 24.8 Adult Current M South Africa
5 D’Augelli (2002) 0.160 0.051, 0.265 320 19.2 Adult Childhood C USA/Canada/ New Zealand
6 D’Augelli (2006) 0.143 0.059, 0.225 528 17.03 Adolescent Childhood C USA
7 Everett (2019) 0.040 −0.039, 0.119 612 39.17 Adult Current F USA
8 Feinstein (2012) 0.230 0.142, 0.314 467 31.24 Adult Childhood C --
9 Friedman (2006) 0.354 0.165, 0.518 96 20.32 Adult Childhood M USA
10 Kosciw (2014) 0.181 0.141, 0.220 6083 16 Adolescent Current C USA
11 Kosciw (2016) 0.234 0.186, 0.282 5422 16.1 Adolescent Current C USA
12 Landolt (2004) 0.370 0.241, 0.486 191 38.6 Adult Childhood M Canada
13 Lehavot (2011) 0.098 0.045, 0.150 1381 33.54 Adult Current F USA
14 Levitt (2002) 0.229 0.003, 0.432 71 -- -- Current F USA
15 McCutcheon (2018) 0.145 0.078, 0.211 835 18.78 Adult Childhood C USA
16 Pachankis (2015) 0.257 0.160, 0.349 374 37 Adult Childhood M USA
17 Pilkington (1995) 0.190 0.050, 0.322 194 18.9 Adult Current C USA
18 Plöderl (2009) 0.295 0.135, 0.440 142 35.87 Adult Childhood M, F Austria
19 Puckett (2016) 0.160 0.061, 0.256 383 39.3 Adult Current C USA
20 Reisen (2013) 0.220 0.110, 0.325 301 41 Adult Current M USA
21 Sandfort (2016) 0.276 0.141, 0.401 196 26.7 Adult Current M South Africa
22 Timmins (2018) 0.043 −0.280, 0.358 38 29.2 Adult Childhood C Multiple
23 Timmins (2019) 0.193 0.164, 0.222 4248 29.9 Adult Childhood C Multiple
24 Van Beusekom (2018) 0.108 0.035, 0.180 724 31.42 Adult Current M, F Netherlands
25 Woodford (2014) 0.120 0.007, 0.230 299 24 Adult Current C USA
   Average 0.185 0.158, 0.211 968.24 27.48
   Total 24206

Notes: -- Information was not provided in manuscript; M: results separately reported for men; F: results separately reported for women; C: only results combined for men and women reported.