Table 2.
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels among Saudi women with and without pregnancy complications.
| Group | Toxic (>80) | Normal (≥30 - <50) | Insufficiency (≥20 - <30) |
Deficiency (≥10 - <20) |
Insf./Defi. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Controls (n = 110) | 10 (9.09) | 10 (9.09) | 42 (38.181) | 48 (43.636) | 90 (81.818) |
| Preeclamptics (n = 58) | 0 (0) | 2 (3.448) | 48 (82.759) | 8 (13.793) | 56 (96.552) |
| Gestational diabetes (n = 82) | 0 (0) | 4 (4.878) | 10 (12.195) | 68 (82.927) | 78 (95.122) |
| Abortion (n = 26) | 2 (7.692) | 0 (0) | 2 (7.692) | 22 (84.615) | 24 (92.308) |
| Ectopic Pregnancy (n = 16) | 2 (12.5) | 0 (0) | 6 (37.5) | 8 (50.0) | 14 (87.5) |
| PROMs (n = 14) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 4 (28.571) | 10 (71.429) | 14 (100) |
| Preterm labor (n = 16) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 12 (75.0) | 4 (25.0) | 16 (100) |
| Total (n = 322) | 14 (4.508) | 16 (4.969) | 124 (38.509) | 168 (52.174) | 292 (90.683) |
Data shown are frequency; n and (%). Insf. = Insufficiency, Defi. = Deficiency. For significance of differences, see the text.