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. 2020 Nov 2;11:817–824. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S275490

Table 2.

Bivariate and Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis of the Associated Factors (n=322)

Variables Category Test Anxiety COR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI)
Yes (%) No (%)
Age ≤20 (18–20) 112 (47.5) 124 (52.5) 0.72 (0.44–1.19) 0.94 (0.49–1.78)
>20 34 (39.5) 52 (59.5) 1 1
Marital status Single 140 (46.5) 161 (53.5) 0.46 (0.17–1.22) 0.35 (0.11–1.06)
Married/separated 6 (28.6) 15 (71.4) 1 1
Fathers’ education status Non-educated 12 (28.6) 30 (71.4) 2.28 (1.08–484) 1.24 (0.51–3.02)
Grade 1–4 17 (38.6) 27 (61.4) 1.45 (0.73–2.91) 0.82 (0.36–1.88)
Grade 5–8 19 (39.6) 29 (60.4) 1.39 (0.72–2.73) 0.63 (0.27–1.46)
Grade 9–12 33 (63.5) 19 (36.5) 0.53 (0.27–1.07) 0.31 (0.14–0.69)**
Certificate and above 65 (47.8) 71 (52.2) 1 1
Mothers’ educational status Non-educated 27 (35.1) 50 (64.9) 2.22 (1.20–4.10) 1.08 (0.32–3.63)
Grade 1–4 14 (35.9) 25 (64.1) 2.14 (0.99–4.60) 1.76 (0.52–6.03)
Grade 5–8 21 (45.7) 25 (54.3) 1.43 (0.71–2.88) 2.13 (0.74–6.06)
Grade 9–12 30 (49.7) 31 (50.8) 1.24 (0.65–2.35) 2.43 (1.07–5.47*)
Certificate and above 54 (48.4) 45 (45.5) 1 1
Family residency Urban 105 (54.5) 112 (51.6) 1 1
Rural 41 (39.0) 64 (61.0) 0.68 (0.43–1.11) 0.93 (0.42–2.15)
Self-esteem Low 25 (29.1) 61 (70.9) 6.51 (2.28–8.55) 2.37 (0.70–8.03)
Normal 105 (49.1) 109 (50.9) 2.77 (1.04–7.35) 2.04 (0.69–6.02)
High 16 (72.7) 6 (27.3) 1 1
Psychological distress No 130 (58.6) 92 (41.4) 1 1
Yes 16 (16.0) 84 (84.0) 0.14 (0.07–0.25) 8.37 (4.29–16.39)***
Field of study Nurse 15 (31.9) 32 (68.1) 1 1
Midwifery 14 (53.8) 12 (46.2) 1.95 (0.70–5.44) 3.56 (1.07–11.76)*
Psychiatry 9 (47.4) 10 (52.6) 0.78 (0.26–2.42) 1.95 (0.51–7.42)
Physiotherapy 8 (44.4) 10 (55.6) 1.01 (0.30–3.44) 1.59 (0.37–6.83)
Public health 12 (50) 12 (50) 1.15 (0.33–3.95) 2.99 (0.67–13.43)
Laboratory 6 (24.0) 19 (76.0) 0.92 (0.29–2.88) 1.63 (0.42–6.32)
Medicine 44 (63.8) 25 (36.2) 2.90 (0.85–9.93) 6.79 (1.64, 8.22)**
Anesthesia 7 (38.9) 11 (61.1) 0.52 (0.20–1.35) 0.95 (0.29–3.04)
Health informatics 9 (47.4) 10 (52.6) 1.44 (0.41–5.04) 2.01 (0.47–8.51)
Optometry 6 (42.9) 8 (57.1) 1.02 (0.30–3.44) 1.29 (0.32–5.27)
Environmental 5 (25.0) 15 (75.0) 1.22 (0.32–4.66) 3.18 (0.67–15.11)
Pharmacy 11 (47.8) 12 (52.2) 2.75 (0.75–10.11) 3.49 (0.76–16.10)
Grade point average <3.00 31 (43.1) 41 (56.9) 1.54 (0.85–2.76) 0.99 (0.46–2.16)
3.00–3.50 50 (38.8) 79 (61.2) 1.83 (1.11–3.03) 1.56 (0.81–2.99)
>3.50 65 (53.7) 56 (46.3) 1

Notes: *P-value<0.05, **P-value<0.01, ***P-value<0.001.

Abbreviation: NB, significance.