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. 2020 Nov 5;8(1):1840494. doi: 10.1080/20018525.2020.1840494

Table 3.

Characteristics related to end-of-life among the deceased subjects according to primary diagnosis

  COPD OHS Others P-value
Total, n
Died before 31.12.2017, n (% of all)
DNR decision before death, n (%) †
End-of-life care decision before death, n (%)
Place of death, n (%)
Hospital
Home
Nursing home
Hospice
Emergency
Not known
Cause of death, n (%)
COPD
Heart diseases
Interstitial lung disease
Cancer
Neurological diseases
Chronic respiratory failure
Pneumonia or other infection
Other
Admission through the emergency for the last hospitalization before death, n (%)
53
31 (58.5)
30 (96.8)
12 (38.7)

17 (54.8)
7 (22.6)
3 (9.7)
2 (6.5)
2 (6.5)
0 (0.0)

23 (74.2)
4 (12.9)
0 (0.0)
4 (12.9)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
0 (0.0)
13 (41.9)
97
24 (24.7)
18 (75.0)
11 (45.8)

17 (70.8)
3 (12.5)
1 (4.2)
2 (8.3)
1 (4.2)
0 (0.0)

2 (8.3)
9 (37.5)
0 (0.0)
3 (12.5)
1 (4.2)
4 (16.7)
1 (4.2)
4 (16.7)
11 (45.8)
55
35 (63.6)
31 (88.6)
16 (45.7)

16 (45.7)
8 (22.9)
3 (8.6)
4 (11.4)
3 (8.6)
1 (2.9)

1 (2.9)
4 (11.4)
8 (22.9)
3 (8.6)
13 (37.1)
1 (2.9)
1 (2.9)
4 (11.4)
16 (45.7)

<0.001
0.053
0.814

0.907






<0.001







0.941

† 39 (49.4%) had also end-of-life care decision

COPD, chronic obstructive lung disease; OHS, obesity hypoventilation sdr; DNR, do not resuscitate