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. 2017 May 30;25(2):187–191. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocx057

Table 1.

Clinical care processes impacted by downtime

Care Process Subcategory Definition Frequency of Occurrence
Laboratory Patient Identification Improper continuity of patient identification from collection to testing 9
Lab Ordering Complications in order placement and receipt 2
Specimen Labeling and Tracking Specimen misplaced or mislabeled 11
Results Reporting Transmission of results from laboratory to clinician 8
General General descriptions of downtime issues with lab (eg, lab results slowed due to downtime) 7
Imaging Image Ordering Complications in order placement and receipt 1
Image Transfer Relaying image to necessary staff for interpretation 1
Results Reporting Transmission of imaging study results to clinician 2
Medication Issue Entering Order Placement of medication order disrupted 3
Administration Includes: delay, wrong dose, wrong medication, and medication tracking 8
Patient Registration Issue caused patient registration to be disrupted or incomplete 4
Handoff/Transfer of Patient Issue transferring or handing off patient at shift change 4
Documentation Unable to document patient information 3
History Viewing Unable to view past patient information 1
Delay of Procedure Delay in medical procedure due to downtime 2
General Delay of Care (No specific process mentioned) Incident reports describing overall difficulties with downtime operations without specific details (eg, downtime caused delays in patient care) 10