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. 2020 Aug 6;99(11):5509–5516. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.07.014

Table 5.

Fertility, hatchability of set eggs, hatchability of fertile eggs, early, mid, and late embryonic mortality, and contaminated eggs according to different treatments.1

Treatment Fert (%) Hatch (%) Hatch fert (%) Early dead (%) Mid dead (%) Late dead (%) Cont. (%)
Nonsanitized 83.27 ± 2.31 61.63 ± 3.32b 74.03 ± 3.58b 7.09 ± 1.54 2.35 ± 1.99 13.41 ± 2.24a 3.13 ± 1.25a
Grain alcohol 81.96 ± 2.02 60.32 ± 2.89b 73.59 ± 2.87b 7.60 ± 1.46 2.40 ± 0.93 13.60 ± 1.00a 2.81 ± 0.84a,b
Clove essential oil 83.60 ± 1.77 70.81 ± 2.40a 84.69 ± 1.65a 4.32 ± 2.68 1.56 ± 1.24 8.67 ± 3.86b 0.38 ± 0.76c
Paraformaldehyde 81.63 ± 1.96 66.87 ± 4.48a,b 81.87 ± 3.92a 6.46 ± 1.46 1.48 ± 1.38 9.63 ± 2.92a,b 0.81 ± 0.94b,c
P-value 0.0546 0.0027 0.0043 0.0915 0.5443 0.0197 0.0330
Coefficient of variation (%) 1.76 4.07 3.86 25.68 69.77 18.69 57.54

Means in the same column with different superscript letters differ significantly (P < 0.05).

Abbreviations: Cont., contaminated; Fert, fertility; Hatch, hatchability of set eggs; Hatch fert, hatchability of fertile eggs.

1

Results are expressed as the means ± SD.