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. 2020 Oct 23;4(10):e23893. doi: 10.2196/23893

Table 1.

Baseline demographics and illness characteristics (N=50).

Variable Value, n (%)
Gender

Female 40 (80)

Male 10 (20)
Marital status

Married/cohabitating 29 (58)

Single/divorced 21 (42)
Education

Elementary/high school 17 (34)

University/college ­<4 years 21 (42)

University/college ­≥4 years 12 (24)
Employment

Full-time/part-time work 14 (28)

Sick leave/disability benefits 29 (58)

Retired/others 7 (14)
Years living with pain

1-3 years 10 (20)

3-5 years 3 (6)

5-10 years 13 (26)

>10 years 24 (48)
Health services usagea

General practitioner 47 (94)

Physiotherapy/physical therapy 40 (80)

Psychology 16 (32)

Pain physician/pain specialist services 6 (12)

Pain clinic 16 (32)

Occupational therapy 3 (6)

Rehabilitation 16 (32)

Healthy life centers 3 (6)

Educational courses 9 (18)

Other 11 (22)

aParticipants could report having received several types of health services during the course of their illness.