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. 2020 Sep 3;99(11):5936–5945. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.08.046

Table 2.

Body weight (BW), feed intake (FI), body weight gain (BWG), and feed conversion ratio (FCR) from 12 to 20 d of age in accordance with the treatments.

Item
Dosage (mg/kg) Challenge BW, g BWG, g FI, g FCR
Treatment
NCC 0 No 784.20 484.05 680.51 1.419
NC + curcumin 100 No 806.56 506.34 673.54 1.331
NC + curcumin 200 No 806.33 505.78 684.54 1.354
CC 0 Yes 658.11 357.14 600.41 1.687
C + curcumin 100 Yes 635.67 335.27 571.76 1.715
C + curcumin 200 Yes 639.37 339.72 577.26 1.703
Main effect Dosage
 Control 721 421 641 1.55
 Curcumin 100 721 421 623 1.52
 Curcumin 200 723 423 631 1.53
Challenge
 No 799a 499a 680a 1.37b
 Yes 644b 344b 583b 1.7a
Source of variance P-value P-value P-value P-value
Dosage effect 0.987 0.983 0.245 0.745
Challenge effect <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Dose × challenge 0.150 0.167 0.393 0.363
SEM 13.989 13.996 9.189 0.033

abMeans in same column followed by different letters differ by Duncan's test (P < 0.05).

Challenged group inoculated with 50,000 oocyst/bird of Eimeria maxima, 50,000 oocyst/bird of E. tenella, and 250,000 oocysts/birds of E. acervulina on day 14 after hatch.

Abbreviations: CC, challenged control; C + curcumin 100, challenged +100 mg/kg curcumin; C + curcumin 200, challenged +200 mg/kg curcumin; NCC, nonchallenged control; NC + curcumin 100, nonchallenged +100 mg/kg curcumin; NC + curcumin 200, nonchallenged +200 mg/kg curcumin.