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. 2020 Sep 9;111(11):4257–4265. doi: 10.1111/cas.14619

TABLE 1.

Baseline characteristics of Japanese study participants with and without a diagnosis of nonmelanoma skin cancer

Cases Noncases
No. of participants 284 95 706
Age (y), mean ± SD 57.8 ± 7.8 52.2 ± 8.0
Outdoor workers (%) 31.2 42.3
Alcohol consumption, yes (%) 38.7 30.3
Coffee consumption, yes (%) 69.4 60.0
Smoking status (%)
Former smokers 20.1 12.1
Current smokers 16.6 28.3
Physical activity, yes (%) 30.0 28.9
BMI (kg/m2), mean ± SD 23.7 ± 3.1 23.4 ± 3.0
Family history of cancer, yes (%) 22.0 20.8

BMI, body mass index.