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. 2020 Mar 12;33(12):1885–1895. doi: 10.5713/ajas.19.0945

Table 3.

Recommended vitamin levels for weaner-finisher pigs by various sources

Item Unit NRC (2012) DanBred DSM (OVM, 2011)



Piglets (kg) Growing-Finisher (kg) Weaner-Finisher (kg) Weaner-Finisher (kg)




5–7 7–11 11–25 25–50 50–75 75–100 100–135 <9 9.0–30 30–100 <5 5.0–30 30–70 >70
Vitamin A IU/kg 2,200 2,200 1,750 1,300 1,300 1,300 1,300 8,000 5,000 4,000 10,000–20,000 10,000–15,000 7,000–10,000 5,000–8,000
Vitamin D3 IU/kg 220 220 200 150 150 150 150 800 500 400 1,800–2,000 1,800–2,000 1,500–2,000 1,000–1,500
25-OH-D3 (HyD) mg/kg - - - - - - - - - - 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
Vitamin E IU/kg 16 16 11 11 11 11 11 130 130 36 100–150 100–150 60–100 60–100
Vitamin K mg/kg 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 8.0–10 5.0–6.0 2.0–4.0 2.0–4.0
Vitamin B1 mg/kg 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.5–5.5 3.0–5.0 2.0–3.0 1.0–2.0
Vitamin B2 mg/kg 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 10.0–15.0 10.0–15.0 7.0–10.0 6.0–10.0
Vitamin B6 mg/kg 7.0 7.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.0–8.0 6.0–8.0 2.5–4.5 2.0–3.5
Vitamin B12 mg/kg 0.02 0.017 0.015 0.01 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.05–0.07 0.04–0.06 0.03–0.05 0.03–0.05
Niacin mg/kg 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 20 20 20 60–80 33–55 20–40 20–40
Panthothenic acid mg/kg 12 10 9.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 10 10 10 30–50 25–45 25–45 25–45
Folic acid mg/kg 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 - - - 1.5–3.0 1.5–2.5 1.0–1.5 0.5–1.0
Biotin mg/kg 0.08 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.02 0.02 0.1 0.20–0.04 0.2–0.4 0.15–0.30 0.10–0.20
Vitamin C mg/kg - - - - - - - - - - 100–200 100–200 0 0
Choline mg/kg 600 500 400 300 300 300 300 - - - 500–800 250–400 150–300 100–200

NRC, National Research Council; OVN, optimum vitamin nutrition.

Adapted from DSM Nutritional Product Limited [99] and National Research Council [111].