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. 2020 Oct 26;11:589914. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.589914

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics by study group.

Swiss sample (n = 582) Israeli sample (n = 639) Chi square/ Independent sample t-test
Gender
Female 439 (73.8%) 534 (84.1%) Chi square (1) = 19.77
Male 156 (26.2%) 101 (15.9%) p < 0.001
Agea (M, SD) 43.15, 14.77 47.25, 14.38 t (1,200) = 4.88 p < 0.001
Education level
Primary/middle school 157 (26.4%) 3 (0.5%) Chi square (2) = 235.54
Highschool 98 (16.5%) 42 (6.6%) p < 0.001
Academic 340 (57.1%) 587 (92.9%)
Number of people in household (M, SD) 2.68, 1.57 3.02, 1.58 t (1,211.44) = 3.81 p < 0.001
Financial loss since COVID-19 outbreak
No financial loss 418 (70.5%) 123 (19.2%) Chi square (2) = 331.08
Minor financial loss 135 (22.8%) 356 (55.7%) p < 0.001
Major financial loss 40 (6.7%) 160 (25%)
a

Age range: 18–99 years. Age distribution: 18–29 years (Switzerland: n = 132, 22.2%; Israel n = 62, 9.7%) 30–59 years (Switzerland n = 357, 60.0%); Israel n = 413, 64.6%), 60–99 (Switzerland: n = 104, 15.5%; Israel n = 134, 21%).