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. 2020 Oct 26;11:589914. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.589914

Table 2.

Study variables by study group.

Swiss sample (n = 595) Israeli sample (n = 639) Independent sample t-test
Exposure to COVID-19 (M, SD) 1.41, 1.44 1.38, 1.15 t-test (1,204) = 0.3 p = 0.77
Fear of COVID-19 (M, SD) 6.32, 1.82 7.82, 2.01 t-test (1,232) = 13.68 p < 0.001
Fatalism (M, SD) 15.02, 5.65 16.1, 5.11 t-test (1,232) = 3.53 p < 0.0015
Locus of control (M, SD) 20.38, 4.32 22.72, 4.43 t-test (1,229) = 9.45 p < 0.001
Institutional betrayal (M, SD) 19.13, 8.79 34.68, 9.33 t-test (1,232) = 30.1 p < 0.001
Negative affect (M, SD) 10.09, 4.01 12.24, 4.84 t-test (1,232) = 8.47 p < 0.001

Exposure to COVID-19 range: 0–7; Fear of COVID-19: 3–12; Fatalism range: 0–30; Locus of control range: 5–35; Institutional betrayal range: 12–55; Negative affect: 4.86–25.