Table 1.
Study characteristics and anemia prevalence’s for groups of individuals.
| All | Anemia | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | n | % | n | Weighteda % [95% CI] |
| All | 1537 | 785 | 49.6 [ 46.5-52.6] | |
| Age | ||||
| 6-11 months | 224 | 14.6 | 144 | 62.8 [55.0-70.0] |
| 12-23 months | 395 | 25.7 | 264 | 64.2 [58.7-69.4] |
| 24-35 months | 341 | 22.2 | 173 | 49.5 [43.4-55.6] |
| 36-47 months | 304 | 19.8 | 118 | 38.8 [32.6-45.3] |
| 48-59 months | 273 | 17.8 | 86 | 30.1 [24.2-26.7] |
| Sex | ||||
| Boys | 751 | 49.0 | 406 | 52.7 [48.5-57.0] |
| Girls | 786 | 51.0 | 379 | 46.5 [42.5-50.7] |
| Place of residence | ||||
| Urban | 633 | 43.2 | 313 | 48.0 [43.2-53.0] |
| Rural | 904 | 56.8 | 472 | 50.8 [46.9-54.6] |
| Household wealth status | ||||
| Richest | 180 | 12.6 | 70 | 38.3 [31.7-45.4] |
| Richer | 324 | 20.9 | 155 | 47.7 [40.5-55.1] |
| Middle | 331 | 19.6 | 174 | 51.9 [45.2-58.6] |
| Poor | 328 | 21.1 | 189 | 55.0 [48.6-61.2] |
| Poorest | 374 | 25.8 | 197 | 50.4 [44.7-56.2] |
| Mother education level | ||||
| Higher | 60 | 5.2 | 508 | 68.7 [64.4-72.7] |
| Secondary | 964 | 64.3 | 483 | 50.0 [46.2-53.8] |
| Primary | 385 | 24.1 | 210 | 25.4 [21.7-29.5] |
| No education | 128 | 6.4 | 67 | 5.9 [4.4-7.9] |
| Using vitamin A supplementb | ||||
| Yes | 1319 | 86.4 | 669 | 49.5 [46.1-52.9] |
| No | 183 | 11.8 | 99 | 50.8 [42.5-59.0] |
| Don’t know | 25 | 1.7 | 12 | 41.8 [21.9-64.8] |
| Using deworming medicineb | ||||
| Yes | 672 | 43.5 | 347 | 51.0 [46.3-55.7] |
| No | 792 | 52.3 | 402 | 48.7 [44.6-52.8] |
| Don’t know | 66 | 4.2 | 34 | 48.4 [33.8-63.2] |
| Stuntingc | ||||
| No | 1,119 | 77.1 | 562 | 48.4 [45.1-51.9] |
| Yes | 352 | 22.9 | 191 | 52.3 [46.1-58.4] |
| Underweightc | ||||
| No | 1,263 | 85.9 | 649 | 49.3 [46.0-52.5] |
| Yes | 208 | 14.1 | 104 | 49.6 [41.4-57.8] |
| Wastingc | ||||
| No | 1,355 | 92.3 | 682 | 48.5 [45.3-51.8] |
| Yes | 116 | 7.7 | 71 | 58.9 [48.4-68.6] |
aUsing sampling weights from the Namibia Demographic and Health Survey.
bThere were missing data for ten persons for “Using vitamin A supplement” and seven persons for “Using deworming medicine”.
cThere were missing data for weight and/or height, and also values outside plausible limits for stunting, underweight and wasting.