Table 2.
Tuberculosis spending in 135 low-income and middle-income countries, 2017
Total tuberculosis spending (millions), 2017, $ | Total tuberculosis spending per incident case, 2017, $ | DAH for tuberculosis as a fraction of total tuberculosis spending, 2017 | Government tuberculosis spending as a fraction of total tuberculosis spending, 2017 | Out-of-pocket tuberculosis spending as a fraction of total tuberculosis spending, 2017 | Annual growth rate of total tuberculosis spending, 2000–17 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
135 low-income and middle-income countries | 10 941·9 (10 273·7 to 11 753·9) | 1075·8 (1010·1 to 1155·7) | 15·8% (14·7 to 16·8) | 63·5% (59·2 to 66·8) | 18·7% (15·2 to 23·6) | 3·9% (3·0 to 4·6) | |
Aggregate categories | |||||||
30 high-burden countries | 7646·4 (7010·9 to 8457·9) | 903·4 (828·3 to 999·2) | 11·0% (9·9 to 12·0) | 63·7% (57·7 to 68·4) | 22·9% (17·9 to 29·6) | 3·5% (2·4 to 4·6) | |
India and China* | 2931·6 (2382·1 to 3644·2) | 778·5 (632·6 to 967·7) | 3·9% (3·1 to 4·8) | 59·0% (46·7 to 69·3) | 34·3% (23·6 to 47·6) | 2·8% (0·3 to 5·0) | |
28 other high-burden countries | 4714·9 (4356·0 to 5093·7) | 1003·4 (927·1 to 1084·1) | 15·4% (14·3 to 16·7) | 66·6% (62·8 to 69·8) | 15·7% (12·5 to 20·0) | 4·1% (3·3 to 4·8) | |
Other low-income and middle-income countries | 2719·2 (2586·4 to 2861·8) | 1593·7 (1515·9 to 1677·3) | 11·3% (10·7 to 11·8) | 76·5% (74·9 to 78·0) | 10·9% (9·7 to 12·2) | 3·9% (3·5 to 4·4) | |
World Bank income groups | |||||||
Low-income countries | 872·0 (833·9 to 913·3) | 410·8 (392·9 to 430·3) | 30·5% (29·1 to 31·8) | 33·8% (31·7 to 35·8) | 30·9% (28·5 to 33·7) | 4·3% (3·9 to 4·8) | |
Lower-middle-income countries | 4060·4 (3595·6 to 4684·1) | 654·6 (579·7 to 755·2) | 17·2% (14·8 to 19·3) | 47·8% (40·7 to 53·9) | 32·5% (25·0 to 42·0) | 5·7% (4·6 to 6·9) | |
Upper-middle-income countries | 5433·3 (4977·0 to 5952·6) | 2944·2 (2697·0 to 3225·6) | 3·4% (3·1 to 3·7) | 86·7% (83·0 to 89·6) | 8·3% (5·5 to 12·1) | 2·4% (1·1 to 3·5) | |
GBD super-regions | |||||||
Central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia | 3370·8 (3057·8 to 3705·6) | 13 954·7 (12 659·3 to 15 340·8) | 3·1% (2·8 to 3·4) | 88·6% (84·1 to 91·6) | 7·8% (4·7 to 12·4) | 4·8% (3·8 to 5·8) | |
Latin America and Caribbean | 518·3 (458·9 to 581·8) | 2613·8 (2314·4 to 2934·2) | 4·3% (3·8 to 4·9) | 91·5% (89·7 to 92·9) | 3·5% (2·4 to 5·1) | 2·6% (1·6 to 3·7) | |
North Africa and Middle East | 326·7 (289·5 to 372·6) | 1345·6 (1192·5 to 1534·8) | 8·3% (7·2 to 9·3) | 82·3% (79·1 to 85·2) | 8·9% (6·6 to 11·8) | 4·3% (3·1 to 5·5) | |
South Asia | 2166·7 (1720·8 to 2769·2) | 615·8 (489·1 to 787·1) | 10·6% (8·1 to 13·1) | 44·1% (32·3 to 54·8) | 42·8% (30·0 to 56·8) | 6·3% (4·1 to 8·6) | |
Southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania | 1879·2 (1580·0 to 2257·2) | 896·1 (753·5 to 1076·4) | 9·9% (8·2 to 11·7) | 74·7% (66·9 to 81·0) | 13·4% (8·0 to 21·0) | 0·4% (−1·9 to 2·6) | |
Sub-Saharan Africa | 2031·5 (1902·4 to 2196·4) | 525·9 (492·5 to 568·6) | 28·8% (26·6 to 30·7) | 39·0% (35·4 to 42·7) | 26·9% (23·2 to 32·0) | 4·0% (3·3 to 4·7) | |
High tuberculosis burden low-income and middle-income countries | |||||||
Angola | 95·7 (80·8 to 114·9) | 944·1 (797·5 to 1134·3) | 9·4% (7·7 to 11·0) | 60·0% (49·5 to 69·0) | 25·6% (16·2 to 37·0) | 9·4% (7·3 to 11·5) | |
Bangladesh | 89·2 (76·6 to 106·0) | 460·4 (395·7 to 547·3) | 53·9% (45·1 to 62·3) | 25·2% (19·2 to 32·2) | 20·5% (10·9 to 32·4) | 6·7% (4·2 to 9·3) | |
Brazil | 95·9 (66·6 to 136·4) | 1166·9 (811·0 to 1660·4) | 0·1% (0·0 to 0·1) | 91·5% (83·8 to 96·3) | 7·2% (2·8 to 14·2) | 0·7% (−2·4 to 3·7) | |
Cambodia | 43·0 (38·4 to 48·4) | 1102·7 (986·7 to 1241·0) | 28·9% (25·6 to 32·2) | 67·8% (63·8 to 71·4) | 3·3% (1·3 to 6·3) | 3·8% (2·8 to 4·8) | |
Central African Republic | 12·7 (11·9 to 13·7) | 366·0 (343·6 to 394·7) | 65·2% (60·4 to 69·4) | 12·9% (11·0 to 14·8) | 21·3% (16·4 to 27·0) | 4·5% (3·2 to 5·7) | |
China | 1059·7 (775·3 to 1433·2) | 1233·9 (902·8 to 1668·8) | 0·6% (0·5 to 0·8) | 79·3% (65·6 to 89·5) | 17·0% (7·7 to 30·9) | −1·3% (−4·4 to 1·9) | |
Congo | 9·5 (7·8 to 11·5) | 474·8 (390·3 to 578·6) | 26·9% (21·9 to 32·4) | 45·3% (35·6 to 55·1) | 26·6% (15·6 to 39·1) | 4·9% (2·8 to 7·1) | |
North Korea | 70·9 (57·4 to 85·7) | 1494·5 (1209·1 to 1806·1) | 0% | 95·5% (91·1 to 98·0) | 4·4% (1·9 to 8·8) | 1·9% (0·2 to 3·6) | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 69·5 (56·1 to 86·0) | 177·3 (143·1 to 219·5) | 30·5% (24·3 to 37·3) | 12·7% (8·4 to 17·6) | 52·5% (41·9 to 62·2) | 3·0% (1·3 to 4·8) | |
Ethiopia | 126·5 (107·7 to 151·6) | 550·7 (468·5 to 659·7) | 23·6% (19·5 to 27·5) | 41·5% (33·9 to 49·5) | 24·0% (14·8 to 35·9) | 2·5% (1·3 to 3·8) | |
India | 1871·8 (1421·4 to 2478·9) | 644·0 (489·0 to 852·8) | 5·9% (4·3 to 7·6) | 47·7% (33·7 to 61·2) | 43·8% (28·9 to 59·6) | 7·9% (4·9 to 11·0) | |
Indonesia | 181·3 (145·3 to 226·3) | 322·9 (258·7 to 403·1) | 26·4% (20·9 to 32·5) | 56·8% (45·8 to 66·9) | 14·5% (6·4 to 26·8) | 2·6% (0·3 to 4·8) | |
Kenya | 80·8 (69·5 to 95·6) | 439·4 (378·2 to 520·1) | 44·1% (37·0 to 50·9) | 33·5% (25·9 to 41·3) | 14·7% (7·5 to 25·1) | 5·5% (2·8 to 8·0) | |
Lesotho | 23·5 (22·3 to 24·8) | 900·7 (855·4 to 949·7) | 70·1% (66·4 to 73·7) | 12·2% (9·0 to 15·7) | 17·7% (14·7 to 21·0) | 12·8% (11·1 to 14·4) | |
Liberia | 2·9 (2·3 to 3·7) | 258·2 (206·2 to 333·4) | 33·1% (25·2 to 40·8) | 33·1% (23·6 to 43·3) | 30·9% (16·9 to 46·6) | 5·0% (2·3 to 7·7) | |
Mozambique | 65·5 (55·9 to 77·0) | 290·8 (248·1 to 341·5) | 40·1% (33·9 to 46·6) | 27·6% (21·8 to 33·6) | 30·7% (20·1 to 41·0) | 8·3% (7·0 to 9·5) | |
Myanmar | 52·9 (45·3 to 65·5) | 486·2 (416·4 to 602·7) | 58·5% (46·8 to 67·7) | 15·8% (10·8 to 21·2) | 25·7% (14·8 to 40·5) | 9·5% (7·5 to 11·6) | |
Namibia | 88·6 (78·0 to 99·7) | 4614·2 (4064·4 to 5191·2) | 13·3% (11·8 to 15·0) | 75·7% (71·5 to 79·5) | 2·2% (1·1 to 3·8) | 12·4% (10·2 to 14·3) | |
Nigeria | 263·7 (184·7 to 391·8) | 448·0 (313·8 to 665·6) | 27·7% (17·9 to 38·0) | 19·3% (11·6 to 28·1) | 51·6% (35·1 to 68·9) | 5·6% (1·9 to 9·8) | |
Pakistan | 182·9 (139·5 to 248·3) | 496·4 (378·8 to 674·0) | 38·5% (27·7 to 49·4) | 15·1% (9·6 to 21·4) | 43·8% (28·5 to 58·7) | −0·6% (−2·8 to 1·8) | |
Papua New Guinea | 18·8 (16·3 to 21·9) | 1249·1 (1085·9 to 1453·8) | 40·2% (34·4 to 46·0) | 57·5% (51·3 to 63·9) | 2·3% (1·1 to 4·1) | 15·4% (13·1 to 17·8) | |
Philippines | 214·4 (176·3 to 256·4) | 903·7 (743·1 to 1080·8) | 22·5% (18·7 to 27·1) | 72·9% (67·0 to 77·8) | 4·1% (1·8 to 7·8) | 7·4% (5·4 to 9·4) | |
Russia | 2142·1 (1849·6 to 2472·4) | 19 441·1 (16 786·1 to 22 438·0) | 0·0% | 90·0% (83·3 to 94·8) | 9·2% (4·4 to 16·0) | 4·9% (3·4 to 6·4) | |
Sierra Leone | 41·8 (37·6 to 46·2) | 1770·4 (1591·4 to 1957·1) | 21·5% (19·4 to 23·9) | 71·6% (67·4 to 75·0) | 3·4% (1·6 to 6·7) | 9·1% (7·6 to 10·7) | |
South Africa | 405·2 (323·3 to 507·8) | 935·7 (746·4 to 1172·6) | 25·9% (20·4 to 32·0) | 67·3% (59·3 to 74·4) | 4·0% (1·7 to 7·5) | 1·4% (−0·4 to 3·3) | |
Thailand | 39·5 (30·7 to 50·6) | 676·9 (525·4 to 866·4) | 23·3% (17·9 to 29·5) | 64·5% (53·5 to 73·9) | 10·7% (4·5 to 21·3) | 1·3% (−1·1 to 3·8) | |
Tanzania | 102·7 (89·9 to 118·7) | 481·9 (421·8 to 556·7) | 32·3% (27·8 to 36·7) | 20·8% (15·5 to 27·2) | 38·9% (31·5 to 46·7) | 6·1% (4·6 to 7·7) | |
Vietnam | 69·8 (55·6 to 89·0) | 543·6 (433·4 to 693·3) | 23·1% (17·9 to 28·6) | 60·1% (48·1 to 69·8) | 16·1% (7·4 to 29·1) | 4·0% (2·0 to 6·0) | |
Zambia | 85·6 (81·3 to 90·8) | 753·0 (715·3 to 799·4) | 56·3% (53·0 to 59·3) | 12·2% (9·0 to 16·1) | 15·9% (12·9 to 19·0) | 0·8% (0·3 to 1·3) | |
Zimbabwe | 40·2 (35·3 to 46·3) | 301·4 (265·1 to 347·0) | 34·1% (29·4 to 38·5) | 19·6% (14·8 to 25·7) | 37·0% (29·6 to 45·4) | 3·9% (1·7 to 5·8) | |
Non-high tuberculosis burden low-income and middle-income countries | |||||||
Afghanistan | 28·8 (25·0 to 35·0) | 702·7 (609·9 to 854·0) | 58·5% (47·7 to 66·9) | 19·6% (14·6 to 24·8) | 21·9% (11·0 to 36·2) | 9·6% (6·3 to 12·9) | |
Albania | 3·9 (2·8 to 5·5) | 8983·0 (6476·1 to 12564·2) | 0·9% (0·6 to 1·3) | 98·7% (98·1 to 99·2) | 0·3% (0·1 to 0·7) | 8·7% (5·4 to 11·8) | |
Algeria | 32·5 (23·1 to 45·0) | 2164·6 (1536·5 to 2999·1) | 0% | 99·8% (99·6 to 99·9) | 0·2% (0·1 to 0·4) | 7·2% (4·3 to 10·1) | |
American Samoa | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·1) | 8940·0 (6081·1 to 12634·6) | 0% | 98·6% (97·3 to 99·4) | 1·3% (0·5 to 2·6) | 6·4% (3·2 to 9·6) | |
Argentina | 72·6 (50·3 to 105·8) | 7206·6 (4991·7 to 10495·4) | 0% | 99·8% (99·7 to 99·9) | 0·1% (0·0 to 0·2) | 3·4% (0·4 to 6·4) | |
Armenia | 10·0 (8·2 to 11·9) | 8917·4 (7297·9 to 10663·7) | 20·1% (16·6 to 24·3) | 76·2% (70·5 to 80·6) | 3·7% (1·6 to 7·3) | 9·6% (7·6 to 11·7) | |
Azerbaijan | 36·5 (28·4 to 47·5) | 3187·1 (2478·4 to 4144·0) | 20·5% (15·5 to 25·9) | 46·8% (34·0 to 58·2) | 32·5% (18·4 to 49·6) | 10·9% (8·1 to 13·9) | |
Belarus | 107·5 (86·8 to 131·2) | 29 128·9 (23 527·5 to 35 553·9) | 2·9% (2·4 to 3·6) | 97·0% (96·3 to 97·6) | 0·1% (0·0 to 0·1) | 2·8% (1·1 to 4·5) | |
Belize | 0·3 (0·3 to 0·4) | 2265·5 (1933·3 to 2701·1) | 52·6% (43·8 to 61·1) | 43·7% (34·5 to 53·0) | 3·4% (1·5 to 6·5) | 7·4% (5·0 to 9·6) | |
Benin | 12·9 (9·9 to 16·9) | 594·0 (459·3 to 778·7) | 25·9% (19·5 to 33·0) | 27·3% (19·3 to 36·1) | 46·4% (33·3 to 60·0) | 3·6% (1·2 to 6·2) | |
Bhutan | 2·4 (1·9 to 3·1) | 2304·5 (1779·9 to 2911·1) | 25·5% (19·8 to 32·4) | 74·2% (67·2 to 79·9) | 0·3% (0·1 to 0·6) | 5·5% (2·9 to 8·1) | |
Bolivia | 20·1 (16·2 to 25·0) | 2084·3 (1683·4 to 2601·0) | 29·6% (23·4 to 36·2) | 56·0% (46·0 to 66·1) | 13·5% (6·4 to 23·3) | 2·7% (0·7 to 4·5) | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 13·2 (9·3 to 17·8) | 11040·1 (7794·3 to 14910·6) | 0·1% (0·1 to 0·2) | 99·1% (98·3 to 99·6) | 0·8% (0·3 to 1·6) | 6·3% (3·4 to 9·4) | |
Botswana | 72·4 (62·7 to 83·6) | 4552·3 (3945·6 to 5259·7) | 6·9% (6·0 to 7·9) | 76·2% (72·3 to 79·8) | 3·3% (2·3 to 4·5) | 5·4% (4·3 to 6·6) | |
Bulgaria | 22·0 (15·9 to 30·2) | 14 713·2 (10 631·2 to 20 131·2) | 6·6% (4·7 to 8·9) | 91·9% (88·6 to 94·4) | 1·5% (0·6 to 3·0) | 0·2% (−2·2 to 2·8) | |
Burkina Faso | 18·9 (14·4 to 25·1) | 361·1 (275·5 to 479·4) | 15·3% (11·3 to 19·6) | 31·7% (22·2 to 42·1) | 42·0% (27·6 to 56·1) | 3·7% (1·7 to 5·6) | |
Burundi | 28·8 (27·0 to 30·8) | 434·9 (407·0 to 465·4) | 32·9% (30·7 to 35·1) | 23·2% (20·7 to 26·0) | 32·8% (28·8 to 36·9) | 3·8% (3·1 to 4·5) | |
Cabo Verde | 1·2 (1·0 to 1·4) | 1652·0 (1396·4 to 1951·6) | 41·5% (34·9 to 48·8) | 44·5% (35·7 to 54·0) | 13·0% (6·5 to 22·5) | 5·2% (3·2 to 7·3) | |
Cameroon | 39·6 (24·9 to 61·3) | 559·3 (351·4 to 864·8) | 9·3% (5·7 to 14·1) | 13·9% (7·6 to 21·4) | 72·3% (58·6 to 83·6) | 3·6% (−0·3 to 7·5) | |
Chad | 23·4 (18·5 to 29·8) | 544·0 (429·4 to 693·4) | 8·7% (6·7 to 10·8) | 32·1% (24·5 to 41·0) | 57·2% (46·0 to 66·9) | 2·6% (0·6 to 4·5) | |
Colombia | 76·4 (53·8 to 107·1) | 6649·7 (4680·4 to 9328·4) | 0·4% (0·3 to 0·5) | 97·1% (94·7 to 98·6) | 1·5% (0·6 to 3·3) | 1·5% (−1·3 to 4·3) | |
Comoros | 1·0 (0·7 to 1·4) | 594·1 (430·5 to 861·7) | 37·0% (24·8 to 49·6) | 6·5% (4·0 to 9·9) | 54·5% (39·0 to 69·8) | 3·9% (−0·1 to 7·7) | |
Costa Rica | 10·5 (7·1 to 14·6) | 23 078·6 (15 649·6 to 32 005·4) | 0% | 99·8% (99·7 to 99·9) | 0·2% (0·1 to 0·3) | 10·1% (6·8 to 13·6) | |
Cuba | 28·2 (19·8 to 40·2) | 36 718·7 (25 746·7 to 52 303·0) | 0% | 99·7% (99·5 to 99·9) | 0·2% (0·1 to 0·5) | 6·1% (3·0 to 9·3) | |
Côte d'Ivoire | 26·4 (20·9 to 34·6) | 418·3 (332·1 to 548·3) | 28·4% (21·3 to 35·2) | 36·1% (25·8 to 46·8) | 30·8% (16·5 to 46·7) | −0·6% (−3·3 to 2·0) | |
Djibouti | 3·4 (3·0 to 3·9) | 834·3 (727·6 to 962·6) | 54·2% (46·8 to 61·9) | 33·7% (25·5 to 42·4) | 11·8% (6·5 to 18·8) | 6·6% (4·9 to 8·3) | |
Dominica | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·2) | 5346·9 (4118·1 to 7159·2) | 18·6% (13·7 to 23·7) | 76·8% (69·4 to 82·9) | 4·4% (1·9 to 8·8) | 1·4% (−1·1 to 4·2) | |
Dominican Republic | 23·2 (17·0 to 31·7) | 3735·1 (2742·4 to 5104·9) | 5·7% (4·1 to 7·6) | 91·8% (88·5 to 94·5) | 1·9% (0·8 to 3·8) | 6·5% (3·8 to 9·3) | |
Ecuador | 15·5 (11·0 to 22·0) | 2773·6 (1964·1 to 3930·3) | 0·1% (0·0 to 0·1) | 95·3% (90·8 to 98·1) | 4·1% (1·5 to 8·8) | 2·1% (−0·8 to 4·8) | |
Egypt | 20·1 (14·6 to 27·0) | 1079·8 (784·2 to 1450·8) | 0·2% (0·2 to 0·3) | 80·4% (65·3 to 90·1) | 17·4% (8·0 to 31·7) | 3·9% (1·2 to 6·6) | |
El Salvador | 7·9 (6·5 to 9·8) | 4556·8 (3740·0 to 5626·1) | 40·6% (32·5 to 48·9) | 58·7% (50·3 to 66·8) | 0·7% (0·3 to 1·4) | 7·7% (5·4 to 10·1) | |
Equatorial Guinea | 11·2 (7·9 to 16·0) | 2371·4 (1666·9 to 3406·3) | 0·2% (0·1 to 0·2) | 43·2% (28·2 to 59·4) | 55·8% (39·4 to 71·1) | 8·4% (4·5 to 12·0) | |
Eritrea | 13·1 (11·1 to 15·2) | 450·5 (382·8 to 523·4) | 9·5% (8·2 to 11·1) | 10·4% (7·1 to 14·7) | 76·9% (71·5 to 81·1) | 1·7% (0·3 to 3·2) | |
eSwatini | 18·5 (17·0 to 20·4) | 1692·0 (1556·5 to 1861·6) | 41·7% (37·8 to 45·2) | 22·7% (17·6 to 29·2) | 27·4% (23·7 to 31·0) | 14·5% (12·2 to 16·6) | |
Federated States of Micronesia | 0·0 (0·0 to 0·0) | 320·6 (272·0 to 380·1) | 53·4% (44·6 to 62·4) | 45·9% (36·8 to 55·0) | 0·8% (0·3 to 1·6) | 5·4% (2·9 to 7·8) | |
Fiji | 3·9 (3·1 to 4·9) | 11 592·0 (9155·1 to 14 586·8) | 18·4% (14·5 to 23·0) | 81·4% (76·8 to 85·4) | 0·1% (0·0 to 0·2) | 5·5% (3·3 to 7·7) | |
Gabon | 4·1 (3·0 to 5·4) | 707·5 (522·6 to 928·5) | 6·4% (4·7 to 8·4) | 84·8% (77·1 to 90·0) | 6·3% (2·7 to 12·9) | −1·9% (−4·2 to 0·5) | |
Gambia | 6·1 (5·9 to 6·5) | 1057·0 (1012·2 to 1114·7) | 73·7% (69·8 to 76·9) | 16·5% (14·2 to 18·9) | 7·9% (4·6 to 12·2) | 9·0% (7·9 to 10·0) | |
Georgia | 22·9 (17·7 to 29·4) | 8417·5 (6521·1 to 10785·9) | 24·7% (19·0 to 31·4) | 71·7% (64·4 to 78·6) | 3·1% (1·4 to 6·2) | 5·7% (3·2 to 8·3) | |
Ghana | 31·3 (25·0 to 40·9) | 369·0 (295·2 to 481·7) | 37·7% (28·4 to 46·4) | 24·6% (16·8 to 32·6) | 34·3% (21·0 to 50·0) | 7·1% (3·5 to 10·7) | |
Grenada | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·2) | 9505·0 (7266·6 to 12 327·9) | 18·2% (13·8 to 23·4) | 76·8% (69·5 to 82·6) | 4·8% (2·0 to 9·4) | −3·2% (−5·5 to −0·6) | |
Guatemala | 8·1 (5·8 to 11·0) | 2341·4 (1665·2 to 3157·0) | 4·8% (3·5 to 6·6) | 87·2% (79·7 to 92·3) | 7·4% (3·1 to 14·8) | 1·3% (−1·4 to 4·1) | |
Guinea | 9·0 (7·1 to 12·0) | 277·0 (218·7 to 367·8) | 36·8% (27·2 to 45·8) | 17·5% (11·7 to 23·9) | 40·5% (25·6 to 56·2) | 3·8% (0·8 to 7·0) | |
Guinea-Bissau | 5·2 (4·6 to 6·2) | 1080·8 (946·5 to 1280·7) | 54·4% (45·6 to 61·7) | 20·9% (16·8 to 24·9) | 23·7% (14·4 to 35·6) | 7·1% (4·9 to 9·4) | |
Guyana | 1·0 (0·8 to 1·3) | 2186·0 (1683·6 to 2840·8) | 24·8% (18·7 to 31·6) | 74·8% (68·0 to 81·0) | 0·4% (0·2 to 0·8) | 5·6% (2·4 to 8·7) | |
Haiti | 1·7 (1·3 to 2·2) | 182·7 (141·9 to 234·0) | 11·9% (9·1 to 15·1) | 86·6% (82·8 to 89·8) | 1·5% (0·6 to 2·9) | 4·6% (2·2 to 7·0) | |
Honduras | 6·2 (5·0 to 7·8) | 1903·1 (1520·2 to 2374·3) | 33·2% (26·3 to 41·1) | 61·6% (52·1 to 69·8) | 4·9% (2·0 to 9·6) | 3·4% (1·3 to 5·6) | |
Iran | 75·9 (52·8 to 108·2) | 5861·4 (4079·0 to 8350·8) | 0% | 99·4% (98·7 to 99·7) | 0·6% (0·2 to 1·3) | 9·2% (6·1 to 12·2) | |
Iraq | 32·2 (24·7 to 42·8) | 1934·3 (1482·4 to 2574·7) | 7·8% (5·8 to 10·0) | 78·0% (67·0 to 86·0) | 14·1% (6·6 to 25·7) | 7·0% (4·1 to 9·7) | |
Jamaica | 4·8 (3·4 to 6·4) | 10013·5 (7209·9 to 13421·2) | 0% | 86·9% (78·2 to 93·0) | 9·3% (4·0 to 17·7) | −1·0% (−3·5 to 1·6) | |
Jordan | 3·6 (2·7 to 4·6) | 3309·3 (2482·2 to 4317·4) | 16·4% (12·3 to 21·5) | 65·8% (53·7 to 75·6) | 14·2% (6·3 to 26·4) | 0·6% (−1·8 to 3·2) | |
Kazakhstan | 364·7 (293·2 to 451·0) | 26 277·7 (21 124·6 to 32 499·7) | 2·5% (2·0 to 3·1) | 97·1% (96·3 to 97·7) | 0·1% (0·0 to 0·1) | 4·1% (2·6 to 5·7) | |
Kiribati | 1·0 (0·8 to 1·2) | 3129·0 (2580·7 to 3750·4) | 30·6% (25·3 to 36·8) | 69·2% (63·0 to 74·6) | 0·2% (0·1 to 0·3) | 4·1% (2·3 to 6·0) | |
Kyrgyzstan | 51·5 (46·2 to 57·2) | 7255·9 (6512·9 to 8062·4) | 22·3% (20·0 to 24·7) | 67·4% (62·2 to 71·5) | 10·3% (6·4 to 15·9) | 8·1% (7·0 to 9·3) | |
Laos | 6·7 (5·5 to 8·2) | 677·3 (553·8 to 826·9) | 25·8% (20·9 to 31·3) | 59·5% (50·4 to 67·9) | 13·7% (6·8 to 23·9) | 2·7% (0·6 to 4·7) | |
Lebanon | 7·8 (5·7 to 10·4) | 4767·7 (3502·4 to 6398·0) | 7·6% (5·5 to 10·0) | 79·9% (70·3 to 86·9) | 8·9% (3·9 to 17·4) | −0·1% (−2·8 to 2·6) | |
Libya | 8·4 (5·9 to 11·7) | 4357·4 (3044·3 to 6073·7) | 0% | 99·2% (98·4 to 99·6) | 0·6% (0·2 to 1·3) | 0·4% (−2·5 to 3·4) | |
Madagascar | 7·0 (5·6 to 8·9) | 142·4 (112·8 to 181·1) | 17·4% (13·5 to 21·6) | 44·3% (32·7 to 56·4) | 25·7% (14·2 to 40·0) | 3·3% (1·0 to 5·7) | |
Malawi | 28·6 (26·7 to 30·7) | 302·6 (283·1 to 325·1) | 65·2% (60·6 to 69·6) | 9·1% (6·4 to 12·5) | 24·2% (19·8 to 28·8) | 6·8% (6·2 to 7·5) | |
Malaysia | 88·5 (64·0 to 118·5) | 4790·6 (3463·6 to 6414·0) | 0% | 98·9% (97·8 to 99·5) | 0·9% (0·4 to 1·9) | 7·8% (5·1 to 10·7) | |
Maldives | 1·3 (0·9 to 1·8) | 6871·2 (4726·5 to 9655·6) | 0% | 98·2% (96·6 to 99·3) | 1·3% (0·5 to 2·8) | 5·5% (2·6 to 8·4) | |
Mali | 13·9 (10·4 to 19·1) | 495·1 (368·6 to 681·1) | 0·4% (0·3 to 0·5) | 39·3% (25·9 to 52·8) | 56·4% (42·0 to 70·4) | 4·9% (1·5 to 8·5) | |
Marshall Islands | 0·8 (0·6 to 1·1) | 8274·1 (5946·7 to 11044·7) | 4·3% (3·1 to 5·8) | 95·1% (93·3 to 96·5) | 0·5% (0·2 to 1·0) | 5·2% (2·5 to 7·9) | |
Mauritania | 2·2 (1·7 to 3·0) | 501·5 (386·2 to 679·9) | 28·6% (20·7 to 36·5) | 31·7% (21·3 to 43·2) | 37·7% (23·4 to 54·8) | 8·5% (4·5 to 12·2) | |
Mauritius | 1·3 (0·9 to 1·7) | 5012·6 (3649·6 to 6767·4) | 8·2% (5·9 to 10·9) | 86·9% (80·8 to 91·5) | 4·9% (1·9 to 9·8) | 5·1% (2·5 to 7·8) | |
Mexico | 57·6 (38·1 to 79·4) | 2643·5 (1747·7 to 3645·4) | 0·8% (0·6 to 1·2) | 99·0% (98·5 to 99·3) | 0·1% (0·0 to 0·1) | 2·5% (−0·4 to 5·4) | |
Mongolia | 16·5 (13·9 to 19·6) | 3240·0 (2729·2 to 3854·2) | 20·1% (16·7 to 23·6) | 72·5% (66·8 to 77·7) | 7·1% (3·7 to 12·0) | 8·2% (6·3 to 10·3) | |
Montenegro | 1·1 (0·8 to 1·5) | 11 247·2 (7758·0 to 15 591·0) | 0·4% (0·3 to 0·5) | 98·9% (98·1 to 99·4) | 0·7% (0·3 to 1·4) | −0·3% (−2·9 to 2·4) | |
Morocco | 32·6 (24·1 to 43·5) | 639·6 (471·9 to 851·5) | 3·8% (2·8 to 5·0) | 78·0% (63·8 to 87·4) | 17·6% (8·3 to 31·9) | 3·5% (0·5 to 6·4) | |
Nepal | 20·4 (15·9 to 26·3) | 421·3 (328·0 to 541·8) | 2·1% (1·6 to 2·7) | 70·5% (56·5 to 81·5) | 25·3% (14·0 to 39·9) | 3·9% (1·3 to 6·4) | |
Nicaragua | 8·4 (6·8 to 10·4) | 3967·3 (3218·1 to 4941·3) | 36·4% (28·9 to 44·3) | 63·1% (55·2 to 70·7) | 0·5% (0·2 to 1·0) | 13·8% (11·3 to 16·5) | |
Niger | 5·2 (3·1 to 8·3) | 131·6 (79·6 to 211·2) | 7·9% (4·6 to 12·2) | 20·0% (10·7 to 32·4) | 70·7% (54·8 to 83·9) | 3·5% (−0·9 to 8·2) | |
North Macedonia | 2·0 (1·5 to 2·7) | 3555·7 (2593·7 to 4803·2) | 4·1% (2·9 to 5·4) | 83·2% (72·9 to 89·9) | 11·6% (5·2 to 21·7) | −0·8% (−3·3 to 1·8) | |
Palestine | 2·2 (1·6 to 3·1) | 3536·2 (2494·8 to 4922·7) | 0% | 92·8% (86·1 to 96·9) | 4·5% (1·7 to 9·3) | 5·6% (2·6 to 8·5) | |
Paraguay | 11·7 (8·9 to 15·0) | 3451·6 (2640·1 to 4443·3) | 16·6% (12·7 to 21·3) | 71·4% (61·0 to 79·6) | 10·8% (4·8 to 20·6) | 6·7% (4·4 to 9·3) | |
Peru | 131·6 (96·1 to 174·9) | 4656·0 (3400·0 to 6184·8) | 1·9% (1·4 to 2·5) | 95·5% (92·7 to 97·2) | 2·4% (1·0 to 4·9) | 4·6% (2·3 to 7·0) | |
Moldova | 41·7 (36·0 to 47·9) | 12 800·8 (11 051·7 to 14 718·6) | 17·6% (15·2 to 20·2) | 79·0% (75·4 to 82·1) | 2·4% (1·1 to 4·5) | 10·4% (8·7 to 12·4) | |
Romania | 104·8 (76·3 to 145·7) | 8381·1 (6099·1 to 11 645·9) | 3·9% (2·8 to 5·3) | 95·9% (94·5 to 97·1) | 0·2% (0·1 to 0·4) | 0·9% (−1·7 to 3·7) | |
Rwanda | 21·7 (19·6 to 24·0) | 471·6 (425·3 to 522·8) | 41·7% (37·6 to 46·2) | 34·6% (28·8 to 40·8) | 13·0% (9·6 to 17·3) | 4·7% (3·9 to 5·6) | |
Saint Lucia | 0·2 (0·1 to 0·3) | 7021·3 (5222·3 to 9528·6) | 11·5% (8·3 to 15·1) | 83·3% (76·7 to 88·3) | 4·8% (1·9 to 10·0) | 1·9% (−0·7 to 4·8) | |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·2) | 4965·3 (3727·4 to 6448·5) | 17·9% (13·5 to 23·4) | 77·5% (70·4 to 83·2) | 4·3% (1·9 to 8·8) | 2·0% (−0·4 to 4·6) | |
Samoa | 0·1 (0·1 to 0·2) | 1784·3 (1327·3 to 2351·3) | 14·2% (10·6 to 18·7) | 78·2% (70·2 to 84·6) | 5·0% (2·0 to 10·6) | 2·0% (−0·6 to 4·6) | |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 0·8 (0·8 to 0·9) | 4124·1 (3806·9 to 4522·6) | 46·5% (42·3 to 50·2) | 19·1% (14·0 to 25·2) | 7·0% (3·1 to 13·3) | −6·7% (−8·7 to −4·1) | |
Senegal | 11·1 (8·9 to 14·0) | 366·6 (294·6 to 461·8) | 30·6% (24·0 to 37·6) | 41·7% (31·5 to 52·5) | 24·4% (12·1 to 40·0) | 3·4% (0·7 to 6·0) | |
Serbia | 17·4 (12·3 to 24·2) | 7876·0 (5569·0 to 10 975·2) | 0·1% (0·0 to 0·1) | 96·6% (93·2 to 98·6) | 3·3% (1·3 to 6·6) | 3·5% (0·8 to 6·1) | |
Solomon Islands | 2·2 (2·0 to 2·4) | 4707·5 (4223·9 to 5255·0) | 59·9% (53·5 to 66·5) | 39·8% (33·1 to 46·3) | 0·3% (0·1 to 0·5) | 8·5% (6·6 to 10·6) | |
Somalia | 22·0 (20·9 to 23·2) | 433·9 (412·6 to 458·0) | 63·6% (60·2 to 66·9) | 7·8% (6·5 to 9·1) | 27·9% (24·4 to 31·6) | 8·5% (7·5 to 9·6) | |
South Sudan | 19·8 (18·5 to 21·1) | 630·4 (588·7 to 673·0) | 40·2% (37·6 to 43·0) | 6·2% (5·0 to 7·8) | 47·0% (43·3 to 50·6) | 7·2% (5·6 to 9·1) | |
Sri Lanka | 18·6 (13·1 to 25·8) | 1855·0 (1303·6 to 2568·8) | 9·2% (6·4 to 12·6) | 88·5% (84·0 to 92·1) | 2·1% (0·9 to 4·4) | −7·6% (−10·3 to −5·1) | |
Sudan | 9·9 (7·7 to 13·1) | 274·9 (213·4 to 362·7) | 41·7% (31·1 to 52·8) | 24·2% (15·9 to 33·4) | 32·6% (16·8 to 50·2) | 5·7% (2·8 to 8·8) | |
Suriname | 1·0 (0·9 to 1·1) | 8293·2 (7492·4 to 9371·3) | 69·5% (61·3 to 76·6) | 30·1% (22·9 to 38·4) | 0·2% (0·1 to 0·4) | 8·1% (5·8 to 10·4) | |
Syria | 2·5 (2·0 to 3·2) | 655·4 (511·1 to 824·5) | 23·2% (18·1 to 29·3) | 59·8% (49·4 to 69·4) | 16·1% (8·1 to 27·2) | −0·2% (−2·6 to 2·3) | |
Tajikistan | 28·9 (25·7 to 33·1) | 2936·5 (2616·0 to 3363·8) | 55·7% (48·5 to 62·3) | 30·4% (24·1 to 37·5) | 13·8% (7·6 to 22·8) | 10·6% (9·0 to 12·1) | |
Timor-Leste | 3·7 (3·0 to 4·5) | 1782·6 (1470·9 to 2182·0) | 46·4% (37·6 to 55·7) | 53·0% (43·6 to 62·0) | 0·4% (0·2 to 0·9) | 8·6% (6·6 to 10·7) | |
Togo | 5·4 (4·1 to 7·3) | 295·7 (227·8 to 400·2) | 36·0% (26·0 to 45·7) | 18·6% (12·0 to 26·0) | 40·1% (25·4 to 57·2) | 4·9% (1·7 to 8·3) | |
Tonga | 0·2 (0·1 to 0·2) | 5516·1 (4200·9 to 7193·2) | 9·5% (7·1 to 12·2) | 68·3% (56·5 to 78·7) | 21·5% (11·7 to 34·0) | 4·1% (1·5 to 6·9) | |
Tunisia | 1·6 (1·2 to 2·3) | 517·1 (360·8 to 719·1) | 0·3% (0·2 to 0·5) | 94·5% (89·3 to 97·4) | 5·0% (2·0 to 10·0) | 4·7% (1·6 to 7·7) | |
Turkey | 65·5 (45·8 to 93·5) | 2868·0 (2003·2 to 4092·6) | 0·0% (0·0 to 0·0) | 97·3% (94·5 to 98·8) | 2·4% (1·0 to 5·2) | 0·9% (−1·7 to 3·9) | |
Turkmenistan | 17·2 (13·4 to 21·7) | 4215·3 (3288·0 to 5315·7) | 14·0% (10·9 to 17·7) | 66·9% (53·0 to 76·7) | 18·5% (9·2 to 32·3) | 6·9% (4·7 to 9·1) | |
Uganda | 53·1 (43·4 to 68·3) | 261·1 (213·5 to 335·5) | 39·4% (30·2 to 47·5) | 17·4% (12·4 to 23·4) | 40·8% (28·2 to 54·1) | 2·9% (1·2 to 4·8) | |
Ukraine | 250·9 (205·1 to 310·0) | 8070·6 (6596·6 to 9972·3) | 6·5% (5·2 to 7·9) | 88·6% (84·3 to 91·8) | 4·8% (2·2 to 9·2) | 4·1% (2·1 to 6·3) | |
Uzbekistan | 115·9 (93·4 to 141·5) | 5929·1 (4774·1 to 7236·6) | 11·7% (9·5 to 14·4) | 67·9% (57·2 to 76·3) | 20·2% (12·0 to 31·0) | 9·6% (7·5 to 11·7) | |
Vanuatu | 0·5 (0·4 to 0·7) | 2919·0 (2168·6 to 3906·1) | 3·3% (2·4 to 4·3) | 92·4% (88·7 to 95·0) | 3·8% (1·7 to 6·8) | 4·8% (2·2 to 7·6) | |
Venezuela | 7·6 (5·4 to 10·3) | 1036·5 (736·1 to 1404·5) | 0·0% (0·0 to 0·0) | 89·5% (80·4 to 95·0) | 5·6% (2·3 to 11·5) | −5·6% (−8·2 to −2·8) | |
Yemen | 3·0 (2·0 to 4·5) | 181·3 (123·0 to 274·7) | 23·2% (14·7 to 32·8) | 23·3% (13·6 to 35·1) | 52·9% (34·6 to 70·8) | −3·1% (−6·1 to 0·1) |
Data in parentheses are 95% CIs. Spending is presented in inflation-adjusted 2019 US$. Notified treated cases were reported by the ministry of health from each country to WHO. Countries are listed alphabetically in each tuberculosis burden group. Tuberculosis DAH for 135 low-income and middle-income countries includes spending on two parts: administration and global projects and country projects. However, tuberculosis DAH only includes spending on country-specific projects for country groups and individual countries. DAH=development assistance for health. GBD=Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors study.
India and China are presented separately because they are the top two high tuberculosis burden countries.