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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 9.
Published in final edited form as: Accid Anal Prev. 2019 Aug 1;131:350–356. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2019.07.017

Table 3.

Parent-child bicycle safety instructions reported topics and agreement.

Topics Both parent and Adolescent
Reported
N(%)
Parent only
reported
N(%)
Adolescent only
reported
N(%)
Neither parent or adolescent
reported
N(%)
Kappa Kappa p-value
General Safety 4 (11.1) 10 (27.8) 7 (19.4) 15 (41.7) −0.03 0.84
Bicycle control/handling 1 (2.8) 2 (5.6) 0 (0) 33 (91.7) 0.48 <0.01
Ride on sidewalk/Off-street 14 (38.9) 8 (22.2) 6 (16.7) 8 (22.2) 0.20 0.22
Wear (helmet, bright clothing, etc.) 25 (69.4) 4 (11.1) 4 (11.1) 3 (8.3) 0.29 0.08
Crossing the road 11 (30.6) 9 (25.0) 5 (13.9) 11 (30.6) 0.23 0.15
Personal security 1 (2.8) 4 (11.1) 2 (5.6) 29 (80.6) 0.16 0.31
Be predictable 0 (0) 4 (11.1) 2 (5.6) 30 (83.3) −0.08 0.61
Which route to take/avoid 6 (16.7) 8 (22.2) 1 (2.8) 21 (58.3) 0.42 <0.01
Positioning/Ride on the right side of street 2 (5.6) 5 (13.9) 1 (2.8) 28 (77.8) 0.32 0.03

Note: N = 36, 4 were removed because the child said they were given instructions but did not give a description of those instructions.