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. 2020 Nov 3;13:4123–4129. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S254883

Table 3.

Bivariate and Multivariable Analysis of the Associations Between Selected Characteristics and the CVD Risk Factors in Diabetic Patients, DURH, April to May 2019

Variables Diagnosed CVD Total P-value AOR (95% CI)
Yes No
Age of Respondents
 > 30 years 18 108 126 <0.001
 <30 years 36 54 90 1
Residence
 Rural 0 54 54 1
 Urban 54 108 162 <0.001
Occupation
 Jobless 0 54 54
 Employed 36 54 90
 Farmer 18 54 72 <0.001
Family medical history (DM)
 No 54 126 180
 Yes 0 36 36 <0.001 2.3(1.7–3.2)
Duration of DM
 > 10 years 36 36 72 <0.001 4.0(2.4–6.7)* 3.0(2.0–8.0)**
 5–10 years 0 54 54
 <5 years 18 72 90
Diabetic drug discontinuation
 No 54 90 144
 Yes 0 72 72 0.003 2.0(1.4–2.8)* 2.8(1.3–6.1)**
Cigarette smoking
 Yes 54 90 144 0.001
 No 0 72 72
Khat chewing
 No 18 144 162
 Yes 36 18 54 <0.001
Alcohol drinking
 No 36 126 162
 Yes 18 36 54 <0.001 2.0(1.4–2.8)
Physical inactivity
 No 36 90 126
 Yes 18 72 90 <0.001 2.0(1.4–2.8)
Obesity
 No 36 108 144
 Yes 18 54 72 <0.001 2.0(1.4–2.8)

Notes: *P-value<0.2; **p-value <0.05.