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. 2020 Nov 3;12:11191–11201. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S273728

Table 3.

Univariate and Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis for Factors Associated with Tumor Under Ductoscopy in Training Cohort

Variables Univariate Analyses Multivariate Analyses
Coefficient OR (95% CI) p Coefficient OR (95% CI) p
Age(year)
≤44 1 1
>44 0.601 1.82(1.23–2.71) 0.003 0.574 1.77(1.16–2.73) 0.009
Side of discharge
Unilateral 1 1
Bilateral −1.311 0.27(0.18–0.57) 0.001 −1.287 0.28(0.06–1.30) 0.090
Spontaneous or not
Nonspontaneous 1 1
Spontaneous 0.938 2.56(1.70–3.84) 0.000 0.902 2.46(1.59–3.84) 0.000
Duration of discharge
Days 1 1
Weeks 0.560 1.75(0.82–3.76) 0.151 0.523 1.69(0.75–3.93) 0.216
Months 0.730 2.08(1.04–4.15) 0.039 0.833 2.30(1.11–4.99) 0.029
Years 0.333 1.40(0.69–2.82) 0.355 0.696 2.01(0.93–4.49) 0.081
Color of discharge
Non-red - 1 - 1 -
Red 1.083 2.95(1.94–4.49) 0.000 0.713 2.04(0.92–4.44) 0.074
Characteristics of discharge
Non-bloody - 1 - 1 -
Bloody 1.196 3.31(2.14–5.11) 0.000 0.533 1.70(0.76–3.88) 0.194
Location of discharge
Single duct - 1 - 1 -
Multiple ducts −1.092 0.34(0.18–0.64) 0.001 0.180 1.20(0.30–4.25) 0.786